Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Inclusion of Construction Occupational Health and Safety Management System (OHSMS) Components in Building Construction Project Safira, Sarah; Ramdhan, Doni Hikmat Hikmat
National Journal of Occupational Health and Safety Vol. 1, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Building construction projects are required to have the Occupational Health and Safety Management System (Sistem Manajemen Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja, OHSMS) due to its high-risk nature. For this purpose, the Ministry of Public Works and People’s Housing of the Republic of Indonesia has issued the Circular Letter Number 66/SE/M/2015 on Costs for Implementing Construction Occupational Health and Safety Management System (OHSMS) in the Field of Public Works. The purpose of this study is to present a detailed description of OHSMS implementation in several building construction projects by using the Ministry’s Circular as the reference. This study is a descriptive study on 30 building construction projects implemented in Indonesia from 2017 to 2019 as the unit of analysis. Data were collected using a questionnaire which was developed based on the content of the Circular of the Minister of Public Works and People’s Housing Number 66/SE/M/2015. This questionnaire was then distributed to respondents using the purposive sampling technic. The OHSMS implementation subcomponents that are most frequently included in the work agreement of building construction projects are work procedure manual development, OHS induction, safety net, protective helmet, worker insurance (BPJS ketenagakerjaan dan kesehatan kerja), OHS expert and/or OHS officer, first aids kit, prohibition sign, and portable fire extinguishers. The least frequently included subcomponents are the provision of worker identity cards (KIP), poster, fall restraint, life jacket, Certificate of OHS Steering Committee (Panitia Pembina Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja, P2K3), medical officer, fogging solution, traffic strip light, OHS flag, and internal audit and inspection programs. A total of 30 building construction projects have implemented OHSMS by including the details of the construction OHSMS implementation, as stated in the Minister of Public Works and People’s Housing Circular Number 66/SE/M/2015 in their work contract.

Ability to Identify Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Hazards in Small Sized Enterprises Workers in Cimanggis District, Depok City, West Java Tarigan, Samuel Peratenta; Ramdhan, Doni Hikmat Hikmat; Nuridzin, Dion Zein; Nugraha, Fajar; Susetyo, Heru
National Journal of Occupational Health and Safety Vol. 1, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Background: The high number of SMEs players in Depok has an impact on high employment. A large number of workers in SMEs that have not been maximized in applying safety and health aspects in the workplace has the risk of causing several problems such as minor injuries, ergonomic problems, old and insecure equipment, lack of workers' knowledge and poor work environment conditions. Objective: This study aims to assess the ability of workers to recognize OHS hazards in SMEs assisted by Cimanggis District Health Center, Depok City, West Java. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design carried out on 36 SMEs assisted by Cimanggis Health Center, Depok City, West Java. In each of the selected SMEs, one worker was then interviewed using the ODK Collect application to assess characteristics, knowledge, attitudes, behavior, and assessment of the ability to recognize OHS hazards in SMEs. Results: The results of the study showed that only 41.7% of SMEs were able to recognize OHS hazards properly. In addition, the results show that there are more who have good knowledge (53%), poor attitudes (64%) and bad behavior (61%). Female workers, workers who have working hours of more than 8 hours per day, and SMEs workers with low occupational risks are found to be better in their ability to recognize OHS hazards. Conclusion: The ability to recognize OHS hazards for SMEs workers assisted by Cimanggis District, Depok, West Java is still very slight (under 50%). For this reason, it is necessary to intervene in OHS aspects in SMEs so that these hazards can be minimized

Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Fatigue Pada Masinis PT. Kereta Api Indonesia Daerah Operasional 3 Cirebon Amaliyah, Citra; Ramdhan, Doni Hikmat Hikmat
National Journal of Occupational Health and Safety Vol. 2, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Fatigue is a significant factor regarding safety issues such as transportation incidents and errors. As a part of land transportation, safety has also become an issue in the railway industry. In 6 years, there have been at least 700 extraordinary incidents in the railway industry in Indonesia, including train collisions. From the National Transportation Safety Committee investigation report, it was also found that several cases of train crashes occurred due to train drivers’ fatigue. Therefore, this study aims to determine the level and the factors associated with fatigue in train drivers. This research was conducted in January – June 2021 at PT. Kereta Api Indonesia Operational Area 3 Cirebon is one of the strategic, operational areas and a place of train driver exchange. This research is quantitative research with a cross-sectional study design. The samples in this study were 144 drivers of passenger and freight trains. The data are analyzed by a chi-square statistical test. The results of the study showed that 45.8% of respondents experienced mild fatigue, and 54.2% of respondents experienced moderate fatigue. From this study, it is also known that there is a relationship between BMI (OR1 = 2,454; OR2 = 4,723), sleep duration (OR = 2,120) and work environment (OR = 3,495) with fatigue in train driver. For this reason, companies need to optimize health promotion for train drivers with abnormal nutritional status, ensure driver rest periods and install air conditioning in the cabin to reduce temperature and noise that have an impact on fatigue.

Hubungan Antara Iklim Keselamatan dengan Perilaku Keselamatan pada Pekerja Proyek PLN PUSMAPRO PST JATENG I Kumala, Charisha; Ramdhan, Doni Hikmat Hikmat
National Journal of Occupational Health and Safety Vol. 2, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

A safety management system is crucial for the construction industry to effectively manage on-site safety, and its sustainability can be evaluated by analyzing the relationship between safety climate and safety behavior without waiting for accidents to occur. This study aimed to analyze this relationship among 120 workers at the PLN PUSMANPRO PST JATENG I electrical construction project. Using a cross-sectional design, primary data were collected through a Likert scale questionnaire adapted from previous validated studies. The results revealed that the safety climate was predominantly rated as low, and bivariate analysis indicated a positive and moderately strong correlation (P value = 0.000, correlation = 0.402) between safety climate and safety behavior. This finding suggests that improving the safety climate and providing adequate safety facilities can significantly influence workers' safety behavior, thereby reducing the likelihood of accidents on the project.

Hubungan Tingkat Berat Jenis Urin dengan Keluhan Kesehatan Akibat Pajanan Panas pada Pekerja Konstruksi Depo LRT Nafis, Muhammad Syafiq; Ramdhan, Doni Hikmat Hikmat
National Journal of Occupational Health and Safety Vol. 4, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Background: Construction workers in Indonesia are among vulnerable workers of the negative impact of heat hazard from the work environment. Past research has found that more than 80% of construction workers experienced dehydration and 100% construction workers have experienced heat-related symptoms/illnesses. Objective: The purpose of this study is to analyze the correlation between dehydration (based on urine specific gravity) and heat-related symptoms/illnesses in depo Light-Rail Transit (LRT) construction workers. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional method from secondary data of work environment heat level measurement, workers’ questionnaire, and workers’ urine specific gravity in depo LRT construction 2021. Results : There is a significant correlation between workers’ urine specific gravity level and heat-related symptoms/illnesses on workers. Conclusion: Workers whose urine specific gravity level is not normal (>1,020) or experiencing dehydration, are in more risk of experiencing heat-related symptoms/illnesses compared to workers whose urine specific gravity level is normal (≤1,020) or having a good hydration status.

Analisis Hubungan Stres Kerja dengan Kecelakaan Kerja pada Pekerja Konstruksi Proyek Pembangunan Jalan Tol Yogyakarta – Bawen Paket 1 (Seksi 1) Tahun 2023 Rachmat, Shafira Agustina; Ramdhan, Doni Hikmat Hikmat
National Journal of Occupational Health and Safety Vol. 4, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Construction workers are a job with high level of risk. There are many cases of construction workers experiencing stress due to their work, even until accident occurs. Factors that contribute to the occurrence of work stress include physical hazards and psychosocial factors, but it does not rule out the possibility of influence from individual characteristics. This study aims to analyze the correlation between occupational stress and workplace accidents in construction workers at Yogyakarta – Bawen Toll Road Construction Project Package 1 (Section 1) in 2023. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study design. The factors studied included work stress levels, physical hazards in the form of work climate, psychosocial factors which were job content (task design, workload, and work schedule) and job context (role in the organization, interpersonal relationships, and job satisfaction), as well as individual characteristics that are associated with the occurrence of work accidents. A total of 260 construction workers were participated in this study. The results showed that 234 construction workers (90%) experienced moderate levels of stress and 154 workers (59.2%) experienced work accidents. A relationship was found between occupational stress and workplace accidents. Based on the results obtained, it is necessary to control the exposure to occupational stress and its factors at Yogyakarta – Bawen Toll Road Construction development project to minimize the occurrence of stress on workers and workplace accidents.

Hubungan Konsentrasi PM 2,5 dengan Keluhan Gangguan Pernapasan pada Pekerja Uji Mekanis UP PKB Pulo Gadung Tampubolon, Armando Wijaya; Ramdhan, Doni Hikmat Hikmat
National Journal of Occupational Health and Safety Vol. 5, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Vehicle emissions including traffic and transportation emissions have become the largest source of particulates in many cities in various countries. Health problems due to particulates from motor vehicles can not only occur around the highway, but can also occur in industries that are in contact with motor vehicles. Under these conditions, researchers wanted to conduct a study at UP PKB Pulo Gadung to see the relationship between PM2.5 concentrations and complaints of respiratory problems. The study sample totaled 38 people, consisting of mechanical testers and FKM UI community members as a comparison sample. The average result of measurements taken in the mechanical test track was 100.53 μg/m3. While the measurement results in the FKM UI environment as a comparison averaged 56.72 μg/m3. A total of 33 out of 38 samples experienced respiratory symptoms, with the most experienced symptom being sneezing (76.31%). From the results of the chi-square test between PM2.5 concentrations and respiratory complaints, the p-value = 0.05 was obtained, which means that there is a significant relationship between PM2.5 concentrations and respiratory complaints. Keywords: PM2.5, respiratory symptoms, motor vehicle emissions.

Title

Found 7 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 7 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 7 Documents
Search