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All Journal Jurnal Ners Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Nathania, Nana
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Studi Kasus Tinjauan Aspek Ontologi, Epsitemologi dan Aksiologi Efektivitas Terapi Musik Klasik terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Halusinasi Pendengaran pada Pasien Skizoafektif Musfardi, Musfardi; Nelma, Ulia; Nathania, Nana; Anof, Issa Masri; Astuti, Dwi; Widodo, Lukas Sri
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i1.52443

Abstract

Gangguan skizoafektif merupakan salah satu bentuk gangguan jiwa berat yang ditandai oleh kombinasi gejala psikotik dan gangguan suasana hati, di mana halusinasi pendengaran sering menjadi gejala dominan. Terapi non-farmakologis, seperti terapi musik klasik, telah memperoleh perhatian sebagai intervensi potensial untuk menurunkan intensitas halusinasi pendengaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efektivitas terapi musik klasik terhadap penurunan tingkat halusinasi pendengaran pada pasien skizoafektif di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Tampan Provinsi Riau di tinjau dari aspek Ontologi, Epsitemiologi dan Aksiologi. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain studi kasus dengan analisis deskriptif dan pendekatan kualitatif menggunakan observasi dan wawancara mendalam. Analisis data bersifat deskriptif-kualitatif, dilengkapi dengan narasi dari observasi dan kutipan wawancara. Hasil menunjukkan skor AHRS menurun dari 7 (tingkat intensitas tinggi) menjadi 3 (tingkat intensitas sedang) setelah intervensi. Wawancara mendalam mengungkap bahwa pasien melaporkan perasaan emosional yang lebih tenang, frekuensi suara “yang didengar” menurun, dan fungsi sosial serta konsentrasi meningkat. Secara ontologis, halusinasi pendengaran terbukti merupakan realitas psikis yang dapat dimodifikasi melalui stimulasi eksternal berupa musik klasik; secara epistemologis, efektivitasnya dapat diukur secara empiris melalui observasi sistematis dan wawancara; secara aksiologis, terapi ini memberikan nilai kemanusiaan dengan meningkatkan ketenangan emosional dan kapasitas fungsional pasien.
LITERATURE REVIEW: IMPLEMENTASI INTERVENSI DALAM MANAJEMEN KONFLIK KEPERAWATAN DI RUMAH SAKIT Nathania, Nana; Widya Lestari; Amalia Yunita; Endang Dwi Rukmini; Etra Fianus Hendri; Issa Masri Anof; Luthi Pratiwi; Riza Fouzia Khainingsih; Triswan Simatupang
HEALTH CARE: JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : IKES Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36763/bfkq0z11

Abstract

Conflict is an unavoidable phenomenon in nursing practice due to multidisciplinary interactions, high workloads, and the demands of healthcare services. Poorly managed conflict can decrease nurses’ job satisfaction and service quality, whereas effective conflict management can strengthen communication and team collaboration. This study aims to examine various interventions used in nursing conflict management and evaluate their effectiveness through a literature review. Article searches were conducted in the Garuda, SINTA, PubMed, Wiley Online Library, and BioMed Central databases with inclusion criteria consisting of full-text research articles published between 2019 and 2025 and relevant to nursing conflict management. Of the 93 articles identified, six met all inclusion criteria. The findings indicate that conflict management interventions improve nurses’ interpersonal communication skills, self-efficacy, readiness to face conflict, job satisfaction, team collaboration, and perceptions of patient safety. De-escalation training and violence prevention strategies also reduced uncivil behavior, incidents of workplace violence, and the use of physical restraints. Overall, effective nursing conflict management requires a multilevel approach involving individual skill training, organizational support systems, and the application of nursing theory to create a collaborative, safe work environment focused on patient safety and enhanced nurse job satisfaction.
Co-Authors Amalia Yunita Anof, Issa Masri Dwi Astuti Endang Dwi Rukmini Etra Fianus Hendri Issa Masri Anof Luthi Pratiwi Musfardi, Musfardi Nelma, Ulia Riza Fouzia Khainingsih Triswan Simatupang Widodo, Lukas Sri Widya Lestari