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All Journal Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR)
Rakhmawati, Pebriyani Dwi
Unknown Affiliation
Environmental Science Public Health

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Literature Review: Determinan Penyebab Penyakit Scabies pada Santri di Pondok Pesantren Rakhmawati, Pebriyani Dwi; Izzati, Azkiya Nur; Hutama, Aryasatya Putra; Palupi, Alya Ratna; Sri Rejeki, Dwi Sarwani; Mars Wijiyanti, Siwi Pramatama
Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Vol 14, No 4 (2025): Volume 14 Nomor 4
Publisher : Persatuan Dosen Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v14i4.21070

Abstract

Tingginya prevalensi scabies di lingkungan pesantren menjadi fokus utama dalam meningkatkan tingkat kesehatan masyarakat, terutama pada kelompok santri yang tinggal di area yang padat dan terbatas. Situasi ini semakin buruk akibat minimnya akses informasi, sarana kebersihan, serta pola hidup bersama yang memudahkan penyebaran penyakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mereview secara mendalam beragam hasil artikel yang berhubungan dengan faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan tingginya prevalensi skabies di pondok pesantren melalui tinjauan literatur. Artikel dipilih dari basis data Google Scholar, ResearchGate, dan PubMed dengan kriteria inklusi tertentu, menghasilkan 10 artikel yang relevan untuk direview secara kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil survei mengindikasikan adanya pola yang konsisten antara situasi hidup di pesantren dengan meningkatnya risiko penularan skabies. Pemahaman yang mendalam mengenai konteks ini penting untuk menyusun strategi pencegahan yang efisien dan berkelanjutan melalui pendekatan promosi kesehatan yang terfokus serta peningkatan infrastruktur lingkungan pesantren. Langkah ini diharapkan mampu mengurangi laju penularan penyakit dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup seluruh santri secara keseluruhan.
Risk Factors for Measles Infection During Measles Outbreaks in Southeast Asia: Literature Review Rakhmawati, Pebriyani Dwi; Balqis, Safira; Nafisyah, Hana Amada; Sholihah, Fidyatus; Rikawati, Afni Andini; Jayanti, Rosita Dwi; Rejeki, Dwi Sarwani Sri
Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/eshr.v8i1.14891

Abstract

Background: Measles remains a major health problem in Southeast Asia due to high transmission rates. In 2025, Indonesia ranked seventh with 5,035 cases, while the 2020-2025 trend shows significant fluctuations in Indonesia, the Philippines, and Laos due to outbreaks during certain periods. This study aims to identify risk factors for measles infection during outbreaks in Southeast Asia through a literature review. Method: The literature review was conducted using databases of PubMed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar with measles related keywords. Full-text, open-access articles published within the last 10 years and originating from Southeast Asia were included. Of the 21,051 articles identified and seven articles met PRISMA criteria. Data were extracted, assessed using JBI checklist, and synthesized to identify measles risk factors. Results: The results showed that risk factors for measles during outbreaks included individual factors (young age, malnutrition, incomplete immunization, history of contact), health services (limited access, delayed treatment), environment (housing density), and socio-demographics (negative perceptions of immunization, indigenous peoples). Conclusion: Therefore, by identifying these risk factors, measles outbreak control in Southeast Asia can be focused on immunization, nutrition, health services, and community education.
Co-Authors Balqis, Safira Dwi Sarwani Sri Rejeki Hutama, Aryasatya Putra Izzati, Azkiya Nur Jayanti, Rosita Dwi Mars Wijiyanti, Siwi Pramatama Nafisyah, Hana Amada Palupi, Alya Ratna Rikawati, Afni Andini Sholihah, Fidyatus