Reindra, Nanda
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Kesejahteraan Tenaga Pendukung: Perspektif Regulasi Ketenagakerjaan di Sekretariat DPRD Provinsi Kepulauan Riau Reindra, Nanda; Nurlaily
Unram Law Review Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Unram Law Review (ULREV)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ulrev.v9i2.401

Abstract

The welfare of support workers plays a crucial role in ensuring efficient public service delivery, particularly within governmental institutions such as the Secretariat of the Regional People’s Representative Council (DPRD) of Riau Islands Province. This study examines the welfare conditions of support workers through the lens of labor regulations, analyzing the extent to which existing policies provide adequate protection, fair wages, job security, and social benefits. By employing a normative juridical approach and qualitative analysis, this research explores the alignment between local labor policies and national laws, identifying gaps and challenges in implementation. Findings indicate that while Indonesia's labor regulations provide a legal framework for worker welfare, practical enforcement remains inconsistent, often resulting in wage disparities, contractual employment terms, and access to social security benefits for support staff. The study highlights the need for policy adjustments and stricter regulatory oversight to enhance the welfare of support workers in government institutions. Recommendations include strengthening legal enforcement improving contractual protections, and promoting equitable labor policies to ensure fair treatment and sustainable livelihoods for support workers.
Projected Impacts of United States Trade Policies Under a Potential Second Trump Administration on Malaysia Reindra, Nanda; Nurviani, Nanny; Armaya, Shendy Devendra; Shahrullah, Rina Shahriyani
Hang Tuah Law Journal VOLUME 10 ISSUE 1, APRIL 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htlj.v10i1.326

Abstract

The international trade policies of United States President Donald Trump, particularly the imposition of high import tariffs on Malaysian products, have significantly affected Malaysia’s economy and trade relations. Tariffs of up to 24–25% starting in August 2025 have increased trade tensions and pressured key export sectors, especially maritime and manufacturing industries. This study aims to analyze the impact of these tariff policies on Malaysia’s export performance to the United States. It also examines Malaysia’s response strategies, including diplomacy and negotiations through bilateral and ASEAN forums, to reduce negative effects and maintain economic stability. In addition, the policies have raised risks of inflation and supply chain disruptions due to Malaysia’s reliance on raw materials and export markets. These challenges highlight the need for domestic policy adjustments and stronger regional cooperation. The study also discusses legal implications, including challenges to WTO free trade principles. Overall, the findings emphasize the importance of flexible national policies and regional solidarity to sustain Malaysia’s competitiveness in a changing global trade environment.