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All Journal SUNDERMANN: Jurnal Ilmiah Teologi, Pendidikan, Sains, Humaniora dan Kebudayaan STT BNKP Sundermann Devotion: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Simanjuntak, Leonardo Pebriadi
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Religion Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Memahami Eklesiologi sebagai Dasar Pengorganisasian Penatalayanan Gereja Simanjuntak, Leonardo Pebriadi; Tampubolon, Andreas Tanada
SUNDERMANN: Jurnal Ilmiah Teologi, Pendidikan, Sains, Humaniora dan Kebudayaan Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : STT BNKP Sundermann

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36588/sundermann.v18i2.199

Abstract

Gereja dalam perkembangannya telah mengalami begitu banyak perubahan terutama mengenai pengorganisasian penatalayanan gereja. Terlebih dalam pemahaman eklesiologi sebagai dasarnya, karena ini merupakan kajian teologis tentang gereja yang mencakup hakikat fungsi, serta struktur kepemimpinan dan organisasi. Pemahaman ini menjadi dasar penting dalam membangun pengorganisasian penatalayanan gereja, sebab gereja tidak hanya Lembaga keagamaan, tetapi sebagai tubuh Kristus yang hadir di tengah dunia. Penatalayanan dalam gereja bertujuan mengatur pelayanan secara terstruktur sehingga sumber daya rohani, material dan manusia dapat dikelola dengan efektif demi mencapai misi Kristus. Tulisan ini menekankan bahwa eklesiologi yang sehat harus bersifat kontekstual, yaitu berakar pada Alkitab sekaligus menyesuaikan diri dengan dinamika budaya, sosial dan sejarah jemaat. Fungsi utama gereja diwujudkan dalam tiga aspek, yaitu koinonia (persekutuan), marturia (kesaksian) dan diakonina (pelayanan). Dalam praktiknya, kepemimpinan gereja dipahami sebagai panggilan rohani dimana Kristus adalah Kepala Gereja, namun gereja tetap memerlukan pemimpin yang mampu mengatur dan membimbing jemaat. Dalam tulisan ini diuraikan juga ada empat system kepemimpinan gereja, yaitu kongregasional, episkopal, sinodal dan presbiterial, masing-masing dengan karakteristik dan tantangan tersendiri. Dengan demikian, eklesiologi berfungsi bukan hanya sebagai doktrin, tetapi juga sebagai dasar praktis dalam pengorganisasian gereja agar tetap relevan, bertumbuh dan setia pada panggilannya di tengan perubahan zaman. Kata kunci: gereja, misi kristus, koinonia, diakonia, marturia
Allah Melihat Ciptaaan-Nya Sungguh Amat Baik: Penanaman Pohon Bersama Masyarakat Di Desa Dolok Parmonangan Kecamatan Panribuan Kabupaten Simalungun Simanjuntak, Pahala Jannen; Simanjuntak, Leonardo Pebriadi; Sianturi, Angelika; Pakpahan, Maria; Damanik, Stiven
Devotion: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52960/dev.v4i1.711

Abstract

The widespread destruction of God's creation is a crucial issue that must be addressed by all parties. This is because the destruction of God's creation often results from human activities. If environmental damage becomes severe, it can lead to poverty and prolonged suffering. Therefore, efforts to repair this damage must be undertaken through various methods. One way to reverse this damage is by planting trees, as has been done by the government, churches, and communities in various regions of Indonesia. Collaboration among all parties and the community will restore the beauty of God's creation. Tree planting in Dolok Parmonangan, Panribuan District, Simalungun Regency, carried out jointly by STT HKBP and the community, is a community service (PkM) initiative to preserve nature. This will ensure the land remains productive and protected from all disturbances. If left vacant, it will become a wilderness without clearings. Then, it could be claimed by others as their own property. This land, however, is customary land that can be passed down to future generations. Furthermore, through tree planting in Parmonangan Village, landslide-prone areas along Lake Toba can be gradually mitigated as the trees grow. The hope and goal of this tree-planting initiative are to raise public awareness of the need to care for the earth by planting tree species that can benefit humans and honor God as the Owner and Creator of the earth (Genesis 1:1). For God saw all of His creation, and indeed, it was very good (Genesis 1:31). Furthermore, God entrusted all of His creation to humans to care for and maintain to the best of their ability. Keywords: God's creation, tree planting, collaboration
Co-Authors Damanik, Stiven Pakpahan, Maria Sianturi, Angelika Simanjuntak, Pahala Jannen Tampubolon, Andreas Tanada