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Digitalization and AI as Drivers of Change in the Accounting Profession: Opportunities for Innovation and Ethical Issues Aprida, Aprida; Asmita , Deni Yuli; Lidia, Weni Okta; Nofryanti , Nofryanti
The Future of Education Journal Vol 4 No 9 (2025): #1
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/tofedu.v4i9.1224

Abstract

The development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology has brought significant changes to the accounting field, particularly in improving the efficiency, accuracy, and innovation of financial services. The application of AI enables the automation of routine tasks, supports in-depth data analysis, and strengthens strategic decision-making processes. However, the integration of this technology also raises ethical challenges such as data privacy issues, algorithm transparency, and the risk of bias and job losses. This study uses a literature review approach to examine the impact of AI on the accounting profession, including the opportunities and challenges faced. The results indicate that the successful implementation of AI requires enhanced professional competency, the development of ethical and regulatory standards, and cross-stakeholder collaboration to ensure the responsible use of technology. With the right approach, AI can strengthen the position of accountants as strategic partners and drive sustainable growth in the business world.
KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL MEMODERASI HUBUNGAN ANTARA INTERNAL GOVERNANCE, ASIMETRI INFORMASI, DAN FREE CASH FLOW TERHADAP REAL EARNINGS MANAGEMENT: (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERUSAHAAN CONSUMER NON-CYCLICALS YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2020-2024) Hilda, Hilda Sri Hastuti; Nofryanti , Nofryanti; Rosini, Iin
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Article Research January 2026
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v10i1.2949

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of internal governance, information asymmetry, and free cash flow on real earnings management, with managerial ownership serving as a moderating variable. The study employs a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from the financial statements of consumer non-cyclicals sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2020–2024 period. The research sample consists of 28 firms selected through purposive sampling, resulting in 140 firm-year observations. Panel data regression analysis is applied using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) and processed with EViews 13. The results indicate that internal governance and free cash flow have a significant effect on real earnings management, while information asymmetry does not exhibit a significant effect. Furthermore, managerial ownership does not moderate the relationship between internal governance and real earnings management. However, managerial ownership is found to strengthen the relationship between information asymmetry and real earnings management, as well as reinforce the effect of free cash flow on real earnings management. These findings suggest that managerial ownership plays a conditional role in influencing real earnings management practices. The study highlights the importance of strengthening internal governance mechanisms and enhancing financial reporting transparency to mitigate real earnings management and improve the quality of accounting information.