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All Journal Journal of Social Sciences and Economics
K, Ernawati S,
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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Contribution of Counseling in Building Clients' Ability to Adapt to the Community in Correctional Centers Suhaeb, Firdaus W; K, Ernawati S,
Journal of Social Science and Economics (JOSSE) Volume 2, Issue 3, December 2025
Publisher : Asha Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70188/0gc4zw48

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the contribution of counseling services at the Correctional Center (Bapas) in supporting the social reintegration process of clients. As an institution that plays a crucial role in guiding inmates after their release from prison, Bapas has a responsibility to ensure that clients are able to function socially, psychologically, and economically in society. Counseling programs at Bapas are aimed at helping clients understand the social and legal consequences of criminal acts, change their life orientation, and improve the social skills necessary to adapt to their new environment. This study uses a literature review method with secondary data as the primary basis. Secondary data were obtained from various written sources, such as books, scientific journals, research reports, census results, and articles. An evaluation of the program's effectiveness indicates that the success of the service is strongly influenced by internal and external factors, such as client readiness, family support, the competence of the community counselor, the availability of facilities, and the responsiveness of the social environment. The study also reveals that structured, professional, and ongoing counseling and supervision can reduce the risk of recidivism and increase the chances of successful social reintegration. Thus, Bapas services play a strategic role in rebuilding clients' lives and strengthening social security in the community.
Several Factors Supporting the Success of Development Extension Strategies in the Agricultural Sector K, Ernawati S,
Journal of Social Science and Economics (JOSSE) Volume 2, Issue 3, December 2025
Publisher : Asha Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70188/30fhws65

Abstract

Development extension is a communication and learning process aimed at improving community knowledge, skills, and participation in current sustainable development programs. This article aims to analyze the factors supporting the success of development extension strategies in the agricultural sector. A literature review was conducted using various relevant domestic studies. The results of the study indicate that the success of extension programs depends on various factors, including the extension workers, the targets, the methods and media used, the materials delivered, and support from relevant institutions. Extension worker performance is influenced by work experience and available facilities; target characteristics influence the level of participation in the program; methods and media significantly influence innovation adoption; the quality of materials determines the effectiveness of information delivery; and institutional support determines the sustainability of extension programs. Thus, the success of development extension programs cannot be seen from a single aspect but requires cooperation from all parties involved to achieve development goals optimally.
Co-Authors Suhaeb, Firdaus W