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Culture, religion, and conspicuous consumption-nexus triad fueling food waste Akor, Sunday Joseph; Adegbola, Adetayo Jacob; Adegbola, Rukayat Queen; Sulyman, Abdulazeez; Sanni, Lateef Oladimeji
Social Agriculture, Food System, and Environmental Sustainability Vol. 2 No. 2: (August) 2025
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future (IASSSF)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/safses.v2i2.2025.2368

Abstract

Background: This narrative review offers vital contribution to the discourse on sustainability, food security, and sociocultural transformation; it furnishes a compelling interdisciplinary exploration of the complex drivers of food waste in Nigeria. It highlighted how in Nigeria, the phenomenon is a multifarious issue profoundly rooted in the country’s cultural norms, religious practices, celebrations, exacerbated by excessive consumerism, conspicuous consumption and lavish spending particularly during festivals and religious ceremonies. Furthermore, the article alluded that the background of the problem transcends logistical inefficiencies or lack of infrastructure; they are complexly tied to societal values and perceptions of status and hospitality. Methods: This article uses comparative analytical lenses to synthesize existing literature to provide an intricate and balanced consideration of diverse issues that have relevance to the phenomenon under consideration. Multiple data sources, especially academic databases such as ResearchGate, DOAJ, Scopus, and JSTOR were searched for relevant studies and articles that have bearing on food wastage. The review is hinged on the theory of Planned Behavior and Social Practice Theory. Findings: In line with the tenents of theory of Planned Behavior this review especially revealed that food wastage occur among individuals and households in Nigeria because people believe food wastage is innocuous, a sign of abundance and hospitality. Also, corroborating the Social Practice Theory, this review uncovered that food wastage in Nigeria is largely related to everyday routines and skills that shape how people buy, store, cook, and consume food. Conclusion: This article concluded that food wastage issue in the country is driven not by the surplus or low cost of food but mostly by the caprices of individuals. As a departure from other articles and research on the phenomenon, this article has put plate food waste and misjudging food quality on a pedestal as also weighty factors that contribute subtly but significantly to the food waste phenomenon in the country. The article recommended amongst others that food waste reduction should tackle issues across the entire supply chain, from preparation to consumer behavior while emphasizing the need to discard outdated and inefficient practices and reevaluate cultural norms around celebrations and religious festivals. Novelty/Originality of this article: Majority of contemporary articles on food wastage focused chiefly on factors such as poor storage facilities and supply chain inefficiencies, with little to no attention given to the social causation of the phenomenon which is a primary focus of this review.
Receptive agrarian tax policy as panacea for low agro-innovation uptake – a socio-agricultural concern in Sub-Saharan Africa Joseph, Akor Sunday; Adegbola, Jacob Adetayo; Queena, Adegbola Rukayat; Esho, Oshili Moses; Sulyman, Abdulazeez; Oladimeji, Sanni Lateef
Journal of Agrosociology and Sustainability Vol. 3 No. 2: (January) 2026
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/jassu.v3i2.2026.2107

Abstract

Background: Although agriculture holds vast potentials for economic revolution internationally, Africa's agricultural sector and associated occupations continue to underperform. The sector is hindered by substantial challenges, including low productivity stemming from limited uptake of agricultural innovations which are now and again linked to existing unfavorable tax regimes and failed efforts to simplify tax policy in the agricultural milieu. Methods: This literature review uses comparative systematic lenses to blend existing literature while providing an objective consideration of multifaceted issues that have bearing to agricultural technology adoption and favourable tax policy. It utilizes secondary sources such as books, newspapers, archival materials, government and international organizations documents, electronic data bases, and a number of peer-reviewed journals across several disciplines to make available a well-balanced all-inclusive interdisciplinary review to highlight the importance of favourable tax policies in the quest for increase adoption of improved agricultural technologies and identifies key areas for improvement. Findings: While espousing the truism that favourable tax programs and subsidies incentivizes investment in agricultural innovations, it held that uncontrolled taxes stifle improved agricultural technology adoption. Tax incentives touted by this review to foster increase adoption include Tax Exemptions and Tax Holidays, Tax Rebates, Reduced VAT, Tax Exemption of loan Interest for banks, Concessional Import Duties, Lower Corporate Income Tax Rate, Investment Deductions, and Enhanced Capital Allowances. Beyond favourable tax policies, governments also provide subsidies that can be direct cash payments or circuitously support agricultural related operations through lessening prices of key inputs to make improved agricultural technologies more affordable. Conclusion: The paper concluded that stakeholders, especially in Africa, develop capacity to adopt and utilize innovations effectively while taking advantage of tax incentives in the agricultural milieu for improvement throughout the value chain to optimize gains from global agribusiness that could reach a trillion dollars by the end of the decade. Novelty/Originality of this article: This review is novel in its unambiguous positioning of supportive taxes and subsidies not simply as circumstantial policy instruments, but as key behavioural drivers of agricultural technology uptake. Diverging from most existing literature that treats fiscal policy incentives as auxiliary enablers or individual economic factors, this review conceptualizes taxation and subsidy regimes as direct triggers shaping innovation adoption intentions and behaviour.