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All Journal Jurnal Artefak Chronologia Jurnal Sejarah Indonesia
Al Haramein, Muhammad Mulky
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Menerobos Badai Revolusi: Dinamika Pengangkatan Sampurno Kolopaking Menjadi Bupati Bekasi, 1951 Al Haramein, Muhammad Mulky
Jurnal Sejarah Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Sejarah Indonesia
Publisher : Perkumpulan Program Studi Sejarah Se-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62924/jsi.v8i2.47160

Abstract

This study examines the appointment of Sampurno Kolopaking as Regent of Bekasi in 1951, an important episode in local political history that has received limited attention in Indonesian historiography. Sampurno Kolopaking, previously Regent of Deli Serdang (1947–1951), was assigned to lead Bekasi during the post-revolutionary political transition, when the central government sought to consolidate administrative authority in newly reorganized territories. The appointment was not merely administrative but laden with political dimensions, involving competing interests of the central government, local elites, and national political parties. The study aims to investigate the political background behind Kolopaking’s appointment, emphasizing the dominant role of the Ministry of Home Affairs in determining local leadership. Using a local political history approach, it relies on primary sources including Dutch and Dutch East Indies newspaper archives, official government documents, and secondary academic literature. This method allows an in-depth analysis of the relationship between central policies and local responses. Findings indicate that Kolopaking’s appointment represented a strategy by the central government to ensure the loyalty of regional officials, while the aspirations of the Regional Administrative Council (Bestuurscollege van de kabupaten) were often overlooked. Interventions by national political parties, especially PNI and Masyumi, also influenced the selection process. This dynamic reflects the complexity of post-revolutionary politics, where central authority remained dominant, yet national political fragmentation limited space for local actors. The study not only fills a historiographical gap regarding Sampurno Kolopaking but also enhances understanding of center–regional relations, political party roles, and the consolidation of the Indonesian state during the early post-independence period.
Melampaui Tradisi: Jejak Penyebaran Metode Amtsilati dalam Dialektika Pembelajaran Kitab Kuning di Indonesia 2002-2020 Al Haramein, Muhammad Mulky
CHRONOLOGIA Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Transformasi Sosial dan Budaya dalam Lintasan Sejarah dan Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/jhe.v7i2.22968

Abstract

This study is motivated by the concern of KH. Taufiqul Hakim regarding students’ difficulties in mastering nahwu and sharaf as essential foundations for understanding classical Islamic texts (kitab kuning). In 2001, he initiated the development of the Amtsilati Method as a systematic and structured approach designed to accelerate students’ ability to read and comprehend classical Islamic literature effectively. This research aims to analyze the historical background of the method’s emergence, its dissemination patterns, and the role of the founder and student networks in sustaining and expanding its influence. The study applies the historical method, including stages of heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography, combined with a descriptive-analytical approach. The findings reveal that since its official introduction in 2002, the Amtsilati Method has developed progressively through the founder’s central leadership, reinforced by the formation of regional coordinators, student associations, and alumni networks across Indonesia and abroad. These findings demonstrate that the Amtsilati Method constitutes not only a pedagogical innovation but also a structured and sustainable pesantren-based Islamic literacy movement.
Wabah Penyakit Ternak di Bekasi Masa Hindia Belanda (1880-1908) Al Haramein, Muhammad Mulky
Jurnal Artefak Vol 13, No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ja.v13i1.23131

Abstract

Wabah penyakit ternak merupakan salah satu permasalahan serius yang mempengaruhi kehidupan ekonomi dan sosial masyarakat agraris di Jawa pada masa kolonial, termasuk di wilayah Bekasi. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis jenis wabah penyakit ternak yang terjadi di Bekasi pada akhir abad ke-19 hingga awal abad ke-20 (1880-1908), pola penyebarannya, serta respons pemerintah kolonial Hindia Belanda terhadap wabah tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah dengan tahapan heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Sumber utama penelitian berasal dari surat kabar kolonial sezaman yang memuat laporan resmi dan pemberitaan lapangan mengenai wabah penyakit ternak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Bekasi merupakan wilayah yang sangat rentan terhadap wabah penyakit ternak seperti veepest (runderpest), antraks, penyakit mulut dan kuku, penyakit “ngorok”, dan Septichaemia Epizootica. Kerentanan tersebut berkaitan dengan intensitas lalu lintas ternak, keberadaan partikel tanah dan perkebunan, serta ketergantungan pada tenaga masyarakat hewan. Kebijakan kolonial berupa isolasi, penutupan wilayah, dan pemusnahan ternak sering kali menimbulkan dampak sosial-ekonomi, terutama akibat lemahnya mekanisme ganti rugi. Simpulan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa wabah penyakit ternak tidak hanya mencerminkan masalah kesehatan hewan, tetapi juga menampilkan hubungan kekuasaan kolonial dan kerentanan struktural masyarakat pedesaan di Bekasi. 
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