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Contribution of Ibn Khaldun's Thought to the Modern Economic Model: A Historical-Sociological Analysis Humaerah, Humaerah; Ihsan, Faiz Afza; Tanjung, Muaz
Proceeding International Conference on Islamic Economics Community Services (ICIECS) Vol 1 (2023): Proceeding International Conference on Islamic Economics Community Services
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

The urgency to revisit the intellectual foundations of modern economics is growing amidst institutional instability, economic inequality, and the challenges of sustainable development, making Ibn Khaldun's thought relevant again as a comprehensive conceptual alternative. This article aims to analyze the contribution of Ibn Khaldun's economic thought to the modern economic model through a historical-sociological approach, by examining how the 14th-century social, political, and cultural context shaped his theoretical framework and assessing its relevance to contemporary economic theory and practice. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study design, utilizing primary data from Al-Muqaddimah and secondary data from various academic studies, which are analyzed through data reduction, thematic categorization, and comparative interpretation techniques. The results show that Ibn Khaldun's concepts-such as 'asabiyyah, the work-based theory of value, market mechanisms, the role of the state, distributive justice, and the cycle of civilization-have strong correspondences with modern institutional economics, behavioral economics, and fiscal theory, including the Laffer curve principle and the institution-based growth model. These findings enrich the study of the history of economic thought and offer a more integrative analytical framework for understanding the relationship between social stability, institutional quality, and economic performance. The study's conclusions confirm that Ibn Khaldun's thoughts possess not only historical value but also practical relevance for developing equitable and sustainable economic policies. Further studies are recommended to empirically test the key variables in Ibn Khaldun's model using quantitative or mixed-method approaches to expand the validity and applicability of the findings.
Perubahan Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Muslim (Studi Pada Pedagang di Kawasan Kampus UINSU Tuntungan) Ihsan, Faiz Afza; Safitrah, Muhammad; Faras Syahara, Fiqih; Munte, Nurfadillah; Fadillah Nst, Yusva
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

Social change is a process that occurs in society formed on the basis of influences based on social phenomena. Various The form of change that occurs will affect the social system, including values, attitudes and behavior of individuals or groups in society. This research aims to describe the public's perception of the existence of the North Sumatra State Islamic University (UINSU) Tuntungan and analyze the impact on business opportunities around the campus. This research is a qualitative descriptive study which aims to qualitatively describe the phenomena found at the research location. The research location was carried out around the UINSU Tuntungan campus, Pancur Batu District, Deli Serdang Regency. Respondents consisted of traders around the UINSU Tuntungan campus and community leaders. The results of the research show that the existence of UINSU higher education has had a positive impact on the Muslim community, in particular, namely firstly opening up business opportunities so that many workers are absorbed, both from the transportation and culinary fields, such as opening their own business or working for other entrepreneurs. Second, it creates motivation for local children to continue their education at the highest level, so that in the end they can develop their region.