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Hukum Tanah dan Kewarganegaraan dalam Perkawinan Silang di Indonesia Naila Nurazizah; Ahmad Ashfannawa Fauza; Ismi Arinal Mufidati
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v2i6.1370

Abstract

Cross-national marriages between Indonesian citizens and foreign nationals generate complex legal issues concerning land ownership and citizenship. The Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA) and Citizenship Law No. 12 of 2006 have yet to harmonize their provisions regarding property rights within mixed-nationality marriages. This study aims to analyze the interrelation between land law and citizenship in cross-national marriages and evaluate their legal certainty. The research employs a normative-empirical approach by reviewing statutory regulations, case law, and interviews with land officials. The findings reveal a normative conflict between the prohibition of land ownership by foreign nationals and the constitutional right of Indonesian citizens married to foreigners to acquire joint property rights. Such disharmony leads to legal uncertainty and potential violations of property rights. The study concludes that reforming Indonesia’s land and citizenship law is crucial to accommodate international marriage dynamics and ensure legal certainty for all citizens.
Unauthorized Polygamy and Legal Protection: A Pancasila-Islamic Sociological Jurisprudence Theory Analysis of Religious Court Judgments Zahra Nur Fadzilah; Nasywa Syifa Salsabila; Ahmad Ashfannawa Fauza; Ahmad Muhamad Mustain Nasoha
Akhlak : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Filsafat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli: Akhlak : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Filsafat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/akhlak.v3i3.2273

Abstract

This study examines the phenomenon of unauthorized polygamy in Indonesia as a reflection of the gap between legal norms and social reality, with particular attention to its implications for women’s legal protection. Although Law No. 1 of 1974 requires court approval and spousal consent, such provisions are frequently bypassed, resulting in legal uncertainty and gender-based disadvantages. This research employs a normative qualitative approach using library research, analyzing statutory regulations, Religious Court decisions, and relevant scholarly literature through conceptual and case approaches. The findings reveal that unauthorized polygamy persists due to socio-cultural, economic, and religious factors, as well as weak law enforcement and inconsistent judicial reasoning. While some Religious Court decisions incorporate substantive justice considerations—such as women’s conditions, children’s welfare, and social impacts—others remain formalistic and procedural, leading to uneven legal protection. From the perspectives of Pancasila and Islamic Sociological Jurisprudence, this condition indicates that the law has not fully functioned as an instrument of social justice and public welfare (maslahah). The study concludes that strengthening women’s legal protection requires an integrated approach combining legal reform, judicial capacity development, and socio-legal awareness. Such efforts are essential to ensure that Islamic family law evolves toward a more equitable, context-sensitive, and justice-oriented system.