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Integrasi Iman, Islam, dan Ihsan: Sebuah Pendekatan Tafsir Tematik dan Tadabbur Al-Qur'an: Penelitian Khalim, Nor
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 2 (October 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i2.3879

Abstract

This study aims to explore the integration of the concepts of Iman, Islam, and Ihsan as an organic unity in shaping a holistic Muslim personality (Insan Kamil) and its relevance to mental health in the modern era. Employing a qualitative library research method with a thematic interpretation approach (tafsir maudhu’i), this study analyzes primary data from Qur'anic verses and authoritative tafsir texts, as well as secondary literature related to Islamic psychology. The results indicate that Ihsan is not merely ethics, but the pinnacle of spirituality that complements the foundation of Iman and Islamic Sharia. Through the Tadabbur Al-Qur'an method, these values are internalized to transform cognitive knowledge into firm conviction (haqqul yaqin) and awareness of Divine supervision (muraqabah). This study concludes that the synergy of these three pillars serves as an effective preventive and curative mechanism in addressing existential crises and mental disorders, such as anxiety and stress, amidst the challenges of the digital era and Society 5.0.
Validitas Pengetahuan Metafisik Analisis Konsep Kebenaran dalam Tafsir Sahl Al-Tustari: Penelitian Khalim, Nor
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 2 (October 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i2.4455

Abstract

This study responds to epistemological criticisms regarding the validity of esoteric exegesis (ishari), which is often viewed as subjective and detached from the authority of the revealed text. The primary objective of this study is to analyze the construction of ontological truth and the epistemological validity of metaphysical knowledge in Tafsir Sahl al-Tustari. Using a qualitative-library method with a philosophical-hermeneutic approach, this research examines the concepts of Al-Haqq, Haqiqa, and letter symbolism. The results indicate that Tustari defines truth not merely as logical correspondence, but as a living ontological reality. In-depth analysis reveals that the validity of this exegesis rests on the epistemology of Fahm (divine understanding), which requires a dialectical integration between tazkiyatun nafs (purification of the soul) and absolute obedience to Sharia. Furthermore, Tustari's metaphysics is proven to function as a systematic "spiritual science" through the mechanism of "Soteriological Semiotics," where symbols of letters and light are interpreted as ontological codes for salvation. This study concludes that Tustari's metaphysical knowledge possesses transformative validity that bridges rationality and spirituality, the verification of which is objectively measured through ethical transformation (akhlaq) and the certainty of faith (yaqin) of the interpreter.