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All Journal International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
D Nurgandarum
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Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Energy Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences Transportation

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Evaluation of Physical Environmental Conditions in Unplanned Settlements Towards Eco-Settlement N L Azqiyah; D Nurgandarum; K Lahji
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v9i3.23582

Abstract

Urban unplanned settlements have important function dan potential to be developed into a self-help-based urban eco-settlement. The quality of eco-settlement as sustainable settlements refers to friendly city with its equity, accessibility of the physical environment, and inclusiveness of the social environment. Using evaluation of physical environmental conditions, the objectives and expectations of the physical environments quality of the unplanned settlements in Kelurahan Petamburan Village could be identified whether it has referred to eco-settlement and the right strategy or not. Focus of this research is evaluating the variables from the physical environment of eco-settlement. The quantitative descriptive method is expected to be able to evaluate the unit variable conditions of the eco-settlement physical environment, including independent healthy houses, pedestrian ways, waste networks, and natural disaster and fire mitigation response. Ten (10) Neighborhood Units (RT) with 30 respondents are research samples selected at random, representing high, medium, and low density RT Units. Data and information obtain from field observation and interview are processed using The Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) Program. The results of the study, shows that factors related to the characteristics of unplanned settlements are in line with the criteria for eco-settlement requirements, in the sense of the social aspect, that is institutionalized voluntary self-help-communities or community participatory. This social aspect can be developed to increase further improvement or development of the physical environment.
Multisensory Approach in Commercial Public Space Design in East Java, Indonesia Nisa, A K; D Nurgandarum; D Rosnarti
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v9i3.23589

Abstract

Social interaction is an activity that can never be separated from human life. Public space is community place for social activities to occur. Along with its development, public space has transformed its function into a commercial area. Commercial activities require humans to continue to be active in an environment, including in public spaces. Public space is actually a space that can be accessed by anyone, and can provide a memorable space experience for its users, from all races, social statuses, to sensory capabilities (normal and people with disabilities). But unfortunately, commercial public spaces tend to only pay attention to visual experiences and ignore other sensory experiences in human senses. This study discusses the design criteria for commercial public spaces with a multisensory approach that uses literature review methods and case studies at the Pasar Induk Kota Batu, East Java, Indonesia. This study shows that Pasar Induk Batu has met several sensory experiences which are olfactory experiences, visual experiences, haptic experiences, and auditory experiences.
Co-Authors D Rosnarti K Lahji N L Azqiyah Nisa, A K