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All Journal International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
Nazarovich, Nazarov Shavkat
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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THE CONCEPT OF CORRUPTION AND THE CONDITIONS AND FACTORS THAT CAUSE IT Nazarovich, Nazarov Shavkat
International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
Publisher : PT. Antis International Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijblps.v2i4.307

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to examine the concept of corruption, identify key factors contributing to its existence, and analyze its negative consequences on society. By understanding these aspects, the research seeks to provide a structured framework for addressing corruption effectively. Method: A comprehensive analysis was conducted by reviewing existing literature on corruption, focusing on its systemic, cultural, and economic causes. The study categorizes corruption’s root causes and assesses its impact on governance, economic stability, and social equity. Result: The findings indicate that economic disparity, weak legal frameworks, lack of transparency, and institutional inefficiencies are the primary drivers of corruption. These factors collectively undermine governance, weaken public trust, and hinder economic growth. The study also highlights the far-reaching consequences of corruption, including reduced public services, increased inequality, and political instability. Novelty: This study offers a structured approach to analyzing corruption by systematically categorizing its causes and consequences. Unlike previous research, it provides a more integrated perspective that connects corruption’s root causes to its broader socio-economic effects. The study also suggests targeted mitigation strategies, emphasizing the role of legal reforms, institutional transparency, and public awareness in combating corruption.
THE CONCEPT OF THE CRIME OF MONEY LAUNDERING AND ITS SPECIFIC FEATURES Nazarovich, Nazarov Shavkat
International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
Publisher : PT. Antis International Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijblps.v2i8.342

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to examine the legal concept and specific characteristics of money laundering within the context of Uzbekistan, while proposing improvements to criminal law and preventive mechanisms. Method: A qualitative doctrinal and comparative legal approach is employed, analyzing Article 243 of the Criminal Code of Uzbekistan, international conventions, and scholarly perspectives. Results: The study finds that money laundering involves disguising the origin of illicit assets through transactions such as transfer, exchange, or concealment, and is primarily facilitated by organized criminal groups. It also establishes that defining money laundering exclusively in terms of monetary funds restricts legal enforcement and undermines investigative processes. Novelty: The research contributes to the academic discourse by advocating for a broader legal definition that encompasses all forms of property and highlights the intricate relationship between money laundering and predicate crimes. This broader conceptualization addresses gaps in current legislation and enhances both legal clarity and prosecutorial effectiveness. Strengthening institutional frameworks and aligning national practices with international standards are essential for advancing economic integrity and national security.
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