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DUKUNGAN EMOSIONAL PERAWAT DAPAT MENURUNKAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN PRE OPERASI MAYOR DI RUANG MULTAZZAM RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SITI HAJAR MATARAM Maelina Ariyanti; Heri Bahtiar; Zuliardi
PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47506/jff20034

Abstract

Introduction: Surgery or surgery is an invasive action by opening the body tissue. Data from the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey, states that the incidence of major surgery in Indonesia continues to increase, namely 1.2 million people or an increase of 10% from the previous year. At RSI Siti Hajar Mataram, until November 2023, there were 486 surgeries and 97 of them came from the Multazzam inpatient room. Before undergoing surgery, patients often experience various forms of fear and anxiety which are normal psychological responses. These negative perceptions include apprehension about the anesthesia process, fear of the pain that may occur due to the surgical wound, and a sense of insecurity arising from ignorance about the procedure itself. In addition, patients may also feel anxious about potential deformities that may affect their self-image and quality of life after surgery. Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between nurse emotional support and anxiety levels in major preoperative patients in the Multazzam Room, Siti Hajar Islamic Hospital. Methods: This type of research is a type of analytic survey research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 97 respondents with a sample of 19 respondents. Data analysis using the Spearman-Rho test. Results: Based on the results of statistical test analysis using Spearman Results: Based on the results of statistical test analysis using Spearman-rho, it was found that the significance value between nurse emotional support and anxiety level of preoperative patients, P value 0.00 <0.05. So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the emotional support of nurses and the anxiety level of major preoperative patients in the Multazam Room of RSI Siti Hajar Mataram.The role of nurses is important for patients as service users in nursing services which will help one of the processes of the patient's recovery itself. Nurses have an important role that includes giving special attention to patients and families, actively asking questions, communicating gently, providing support, being responsive, skilled, respecting patients, and delivering explanations well. With this, patient trust will arise and can reduce the level of anxiety experienced before treatment. Conclusion: Thus, the better the nurse's emotional support, the lower the level of pre-major surgery anxiety.
Video-Based CPOT Training and Its Impact on ICU Nurses’ Self-Efficacy and Pain Assessment: A Quasi-Experimental Study Maelina Ariyanti; Heri Bahtiar; Diana Setiawati
Journal of Educational Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/jes.v4i1.2546

Abstract

Pain assessment in non-verbal critically ill patients remains a major challenge in intensive care units (ICUs). The Critical-Care Pain Observation Tool (CPOT) is recommended for identifying pain in patients who are unable to self-report; however, its successful implementation depends on nurses’ self-efficacy and performance. Video-based training may be more effective than conventional methods because it provides visual demonstrations, flexible access, and opportunities for repeated learning. Objective: This study aimed to examine the effect of video-based CPOT training on ICU nurses’ self-efficacy and pain assessment performance.  A quasi-experimental crossover study was conducted among 40 ICU nurses from two hospitals in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. Participants received CPOT training using both video-based and manual-book methods, separated by a two-week washout period. Self-efficacy and performance were evaluated pre- and post-intervention. Data were analyzed using paired t-test, independent t-test, Pearson correlation, and linear regression. Compared to the manual-book group, the video group demonstrated greater mean increases in self-efficacy (11.95 vs. 8.95; p < 0.001) and performance scores (43.60 vs. 38.70; p = 0.008). Furthermore, self-efficacy was positively associated with performance. In conclusion, video-based training is more effective than manual-book methods for CPOT implementation. Video- As a practical implication, integrating educational videos into routine ICU training and orientation programs can standardize pain assessment protocols, ultimately improving the quality of pain management for non-verbal critically ill patients.