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Pengaruh Pengetahuan Pajak, Tarif Pajak dan Sanksi Pajak terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM di Kota Palembang dengan Sosialisasi Perpajakan sebagai Variabel Moderasi Daniswara Azra Shania Fairuz; Ika Sasti Ferina; Ahmad Raihan Amin
Balance : Jurnal Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Balance : Jurnal Akuntansi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/balance.v10i1.560

Abstract

The purpose of this research to analyze the effect of tax knowledge, tax rates and tax sanctions on the compliance of MSME taxpayers in Palembang City with the tax socialization as a moderating variable. Researchers used the method of determining simple random sampling method in data collection. The sample in this study totaled 100 respondents from MSME individual taxpayers in Palembang City. Palembang. Research data analysis using the Structural Equation Model with the Partial Least Square approach. The results showed that there is an effect of tax rates and tax sanctions on taxpayer compliance of MSMEs. UMKM. Other results show that there is no effect of tax knowledge on compliance of MSME taxpayers. Tax socialization cannot moderate the effect of tax knowledge, tax rates and tax sanctions on MSME taxpayer compliance.
Increasing Financial Literacy Through Basic Accounting Training for Small Medium Enterprises in the Riau Islands Province Patmawati; Hasni Yusrianti; Rela Sari; Ahmad Fadhil Yusof; Hasna Nirwana; Ahmad Raihan Amin
Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): (May) Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement
Publisher : PT. Altaf Publishing Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70895/ijce.v1i3.66

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have an important role in the Indonesian economy, but in reality business actors still face challenges in financial management and financial literacy, one of which is MSMEs in the Riau Islands Province. Based on the analysis of the situation, the service team carried out this community service activity with the aim of improving the financial literacy skills of MSME actors in Riau Islands Province through basic accounting training. MSME actors really need this activity because there is still a lack of knowledge in the preparation of simple financial  statements. The method of implementing activities was carried out by lectures illustations, illustrations, discussions, and questionnaire distribution. The results of the activity showed an increase in participants' understanding in compiling simple financial statements, separating personal and business finances, and implementing financial recording using Excel. Participants also showed interest in using digital tools and conveyed the need for advanced training in financial planning and online marketing. This activity proves that participatory and contextual community-based training can be an effective solution in increasing the financial capacity of MSMEs. The sustainability of training results requires further assistance and digital infrastructure support from the government and educational institutions.