Yakobus Siswadi
Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Pelita Harapan

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Nursing Students’ Learning Through ACLS Simulation: A Scoping Review Windy Zega; Yakobus Siswadi
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v13i2.9899

Abstract

Simulation learning is widely used in nursing education to improve clinical competence and emergency preparedness. In Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS), simulation provides nursing students with realistic scenarios to enhance decision-making, teamwork, and technical competencies. This scoping review aimed to explore: (1) the learning experiences of nursing students participating in ACLS simulation and (2) the barriers to its implementation in nursing education. Although numerous studies support the effectiveness of simulation, there remains limited synthesis on how nursing students learn through ACLS simulations, the challenges involved, and the outcomes achieved. These methods used a scoping review that followed the Joanna Briggs Institute guidelines and the PRISMA flowchart. English-language articles published between 2015 and 2025 were retrieved from three electronic databases. Five studies met the inclusion criteria and were critically appraised using the Quality Assessment with Diverse Studies (QuADS) tool. A total of five studies met the inclusion criteria and were included in the review. Three overarching themes emerged: (1) learning processes encompassing cognitive, psychomotor, and non-technical skills development; (2) student experiences characterized by increased confidence and emotional growth; and (3) barriers such as emotional distress, limited team communication, and technological constraints. These findings show that ACLS simulations provide valuable experiential learning but require supportive facilitation. The Conclusion ACLS simulation significantly supports the learning experience of nursing students, improving clinical judgment, skills, and confidence. However, barriers, including emotional strain, communication challenges, and limited institutional resources, must be addressed to ensure effective implementation and sustained learning outcomes. Recommendation is that educators should promote emotional safety, structured debriefing, and ensure equitable access to simulation resources to maximize the learning outcome. 
The Role of Laboratory Simulation in The Development of Caring Behavior in Nursing Students: A Scoping Review: Heman Pailak; Yakobus Siswadi
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v13i2.9927

Abstract

Caring behavior is a fundamental value in nursing practice and education. Simulation has emerged as an effective strategy to enhance not only clinical competence but also empathy, communication, and self-awareness in nursing students. This scoping review aims to explore the role of laboratory simulation in developing caring behaviors among nursing students and to identify the types of simulation used and related outcomes. Following the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) methodology, literature was searched in four databases (PubMed, EBSCO, ScienceDirect, and ProQuest) for studies published between 2015 and 2025. Inclusion criteria focused on nursing students, simulation-based learning, and caring or empathy outcomes. Twelve studies were included, predominantly quantitative in design (n = 10), along with one qualitative and one mixed-method study. Sample sizes ranged from 26 to 248 participants. Simulations used included high-fidelity (n = 4), virtual reality (n = 3), standardized patients (n = 3), and low-fidelity or role-play (n = 2). Most studies showed positive effects on empathy, communication skills, and caring behavior, especially with immersive or high-fidelity simulations. Overall, simulation-based learning, particularly high-fidelity and immersive methods, supports the development of caring behavior in nursing students. Its integration into nursing curricula is essential to prepare nurses for patient-centered, empathetic care.