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All Journal Intiqad: Jurnal Agama dan Pendidikan Islam Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Muhammad Habibi Azimi
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Religion Arts Humanities Education Other

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Islamic Education in the Aceh Sultanate Period Muhammad Habibi Azimi; Abd Mukti; Sapri Sapri
Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33487/edumaspul.v8i1.8214

Abstract

This scientific study aims to examine more deeply Islamic education during the Aceh Sultanate. This scientific study uses qualitative research methods with the type of library research. The data used in this study is secondary data, including accredited journals and books that are appropriate to the topic studied. The results of the analysis state that the Aceh Sultanate was the result of the amalgamation of Islamic kingdoms in the Aceh region around the 16th century AD, which experienced prosperity during the reign of Sultan Iskandar Muda. What underlies the progress of the Acehnese Sultanate is Islamic law as the state ideology, being the center of study, intellectualism, and producing various Islamic literature. Therefore, Islamic education has become the main spearhead in the progress of the Sultanate of Aceh, to the point where it has the title Center for Islamic Studies.
The Educational Methods According to Muhammad bin Syakir Al-Syarif in the Book Nahwa Tarbiyah Islamiyyah Rasyidah min al-Tufulah hatta al-Bulugh Muhammad Habibi Azimi; Junaidi Arsyad; Azizah Hanum OK
Intiqad: Jurnal Agama dan Pendidikan Islam Vol 18, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : UMSU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/intiqad.v18i1.28412

Abstract

This research analyzes the educational framework developed by Muhammad bin Syakir al-Syarif, which offers a phased model of education beginning from pre-puberty, continuing through puberty, and reaching adulthood, as a response to the weakening internalization of values in modern Islamic education. The purpose of this research is to explain the structure of his educational thought, the stages of child development, and the educational methods formulated in accordance with psychological characteristics and the principles of Islamic law. This study employs a qualitative approach through a literature review of the primary works of the author and relevant supporting references. The findings reveal that the pre-tamyiz stage emphasizes role modeling and habituation, the tamyiz stage requires dialogue and direct experience, while the baligh stage represents the phase of taklif that demands a rational and responsible educational approach through methods such as at-ta‘lim, mau‘izhah, amar ma‘ruf nahi munkar, parables, exploration, and rihlah. This study concludes that Syakir’s educational model remains relevant in addressing the dominance of cognitive-oriented approaches in contemporary Islamic education and may serve as a foundation for developing a more integrated Islamic educational curriculum.
Co-Authors Abd Mukti Hanum OK, Azizah Junaidi Arsyad Sapri Sapri