Ahmed Gamal Ahmed Gawas
Ankara Yıldırım Beyazit University

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The Effect of Optimism, Happiness and Self-esteem on Quality of Life among Yemeni University Students Ahmed Gamal Ahmed Gawas
Indonesian Psychological Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/ipr.v6i1.1168

Abstract

There has been a lack of research in the area of   positive psychology variables in the Yemeni context. For this reason, the current research aims to examine the effect of optimism, happiness, self-esteem, on quality of life among Yemeni university students. It also seeks to test whether self-esteem mediates the relationship between optimism and quality of life. 657 Yemeni university students participated in this study. Positive personality index with three-dimensional (optimism, happiness and quality of life) and Rosenberg self-esteem scale were used. The results revealed a positive correlation between optimism, happiness, self-esteem and quality of life. Quality of life was predicted from happiness, optimism, and self-esteem. The results revealed that self-esteem partially mediates the relationship between optimism and quality of life. Also, results showed differences in happiness, self-esteem, and quality of life due to gender. However, the results did not reveal any differences on study variables due to social status or income level.