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All Journal DEIKTIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra
Hilda Hastuti
Universitas Bumigora Mataram, Indonesia
Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

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Lexicon of Cultural Values in The Salama Loko Tradition: An Anthropolinguistic Study Sri Wahyu Lestari; Abdul Muhid; Agus Syahid; Hilda Hastuti; Syamsurrijal Syamsurrijal
DEIKTIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muslim Indonesia - Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53769/deiktis.v5i2.1509

Abstract

Salama Loko is traditional ceremony of the Bima and Dompu people (Mbojo tribe) when the pregnancy reaches seven months. This ceremony has its own process that contains symbolic meaning. This study aim to find out and analysis the lexicons and cultural values during Salama Loko processing ceremony in Risa Village, Woha Sub-district, Bima Regency. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive analysis. The data collection used in this study through observation, interviews, and documentation. The result show that the lexicons used in Salama Loko ceremony are mantra, tembe kanefe, bunch of bananas, white rise, coconut & coconut oil, dolu (egg) and bongi monca (yellow rice), candle, wura piti (throwing coins), mangonco (salad). The moral values of Salama Loko tradition are to express the happiness and joy to Almighty God and depict self-purification to pray to Almighty God.
A Historical Analysis of Chairul Anwar’s Poetries Entitled “Aku” and “Tak Sepadan" Komang Sathya Yogindra Aditia; Syamsurijal Syamsurijal; Sutarman Sutarman; Agus Syahid; Hilda Hastuti
DEIKTIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muslim Indonesia - Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53769/deiktis.v5i2.1555

Abstract

This study examines the semantic elements in Chairil Anwar’s poems “Aku” and “Tak Sepadan” by applying theories from linguistic semantics. Semantics, as described by Leech (1981), is the study of meaning in language beyond its surface structure. The poems were selected due to their emotional intensity and their reflection of personal and national identity during a time of political upheaval. Using Leech’s classification of meaning, including denotative, connotative, and affective meanings. This study explores how language in Anwar’s poetry functions beyond literal interpretation. The method used is qualitative descriptive, where each line of the poems is analyzed based on its lexical choices and semantic implications. Palmer (1981) states that semantics focuses on how meaning is structured through language, especially in poetic texts where context and association are key to interpretation. The findings reveal that “Aku” expresses resistance and self-assertion through strong connotative expressions, while “Tak Sepadan” uses affective meanings to convey personal loss and emotional disillusionment. This research contributes to understanding how semantic analysis can be applied to Indonesian poetry and offers insight into the historical and ideological contexts embedded in linguistic expression.
Co-Authors Abdul Muhid Agus Syahid Komang Sathya Yogindra Aditia Sri Wahyu Lestari Sutarman Sutarman Syamsurijal Syamsurijal Syamsurrijal Syamsurrijal