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EMBRIOLOGI DALAM AL-QUR'AN: KAJIAN PADA PROSES PENCIPTAAN MANUSIA Kiptiyah, Kiptiyah
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2007): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1483.921 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v8i2.6201

Abstract

Researchers have studied human embryology for many centuries, but there's no yet detailed appropriate explanation about the process of human creation: even the told theory sometimes digress from the fact. This caused by the limitation of human science and knowledge.Al-Qur'an explains in detailed how Allah creates human. Allah said in Surat al-Mu'minuun, verse 12-14. Man We did create from a quintessence (of clay); then We placed him as (a drop of) sperm in a place of rest, family fixed; then We made the sperm into a clot of congealed blood; then of that clot We made a (fetus) lump; then We made out of that lump bones and clothed the bones with flesh; then We developed out of it another creature. So blessed be God, the best to create! Thirteen centuries after al-Qur'an released, there were researchers on embryology. The result of those researchers proved the legitimate concepts of embryology in al-Qur'an. Based on those findings, this research's theme is: "Embryology inside al-Qur'an: the study of how human's creation. This research discusses the creation process of the first human (Adam a.s.) and the creation process of humans after based on the embryology concept revealed in al-Qur'an by using integrated science as the approach.
PENGARUH RANGGAS PAKSA DAN SUPLEMENTASI TEPUNG BEKICOT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN FOLIKEL YOLK AYAM (Gallus turcicus) Kiptiyah, Hartanto, Lisin
SAINSTIS SAINSTIS (Vol 1, No 1
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengembangan Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (257.608 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/sains.v0i0.1867

Abstract

Research is conducted to examine the effect of fast method’s forced molting and snail flour supplementation on yolk follicle growth of chicken (Gallus turcicus). In this research, female chicken is used with 1.5 years of age and 1.2 ± 2 kg body weight. The treatments include the fast method’s forced f molting (without food for 0 hour, 72 hours, and 168 hours, but with drink ad libitum) and snail flour supplements of 6 %, 12 %, and 18 %. The observation is concerned with yolk follicle growth attributes such as ovary weight and yolk follicle sizes, such as large, medium and small. The data obtained is analyzed by ANOVA. Result indicates that the treatment of fast method’s forced molting and snail flour supplementation does not have effect on yolk follicle growth of chicken (Gallus turcicus). It is evident as reviewed from the ovary weight and from yolk follicle sizes of large, medium and small. Such phenomena is revealed through data related to fast method’s forced molting  and snail flour supplementation, in which both are without effect on ovary weight and large follicle size, but  with effect on medium and small yolk follicle sizes.Keywords: Chicken, forced molting, snail flour, yolk follicle     
Potensi kesambi (Scheichera oleosa) sebagai kandidat imunomodulator Lil Hanifah; Kiptiyah Kiptiyah
Prosiding Seminar Biologi Vol 6 No 1 (2020): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL BIOLOGI DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 (OKTOBER 2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/psb.v6i1.15659

Abstract

Setiap orang dihadapkan pada berbagai jenis mikroba di sekitarnya yang setiap saat siap untuk menyerang, tetapi setiap saat tubuh berupaya untuk mempertahankan diri. Salah satu upaya tubuh untuk mempertahankan diri dari berbagai mikroba adalah dengan menyeimbangkan atau mengatur sistem imun yang ada dalam tubuh. Hal ini bisa dilakukan dengan cara penggunaan obat dari bahan alam (tanaman) yang mengandung senyawa aktif tertentu sebagai alternatif pencegahan dari beberapa penyakit. Salah satu tanaman yang mempunyai potensi yang cukup besar untuk dijadikan obat adalah kesambi (Scheichera oleosa). Ekstrak daun kesambi memiliki banyak senyawa aktif di antaranya adalah flavonoid, fenol dan tanin. Senyawa flavonoid diketahui memiliki efek potensial sebagai anti inflamasi dan antioksidan. Senyawa flavonoid seperti flavonols, quercetin dan cathechin terbukti menghambat produksi TNF-α dan nitric oxide oleh lipopolisakarida dari makrofag yang teraktivasi. Supresi TNF-α diduga melalui penghambatan aktivasi NFκB. Penghambatan TNF-α terjadi pada fase post transkripsi sedangkan penghambatan inducible nitric oxide synthase pada fase transkripsi.
Pengembangan dan Validasi Prosedur Pengukuran Logam Timbal (Pb) dalam Makanan Pendamping Air Susu Ibu Menggunakan Spektroskopi Serapan Atom Moh. Taufiq; Kiptiyah Kiptiyah; Roihatul Muti’ah
ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia Vol 16, No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (116.152 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/alchemy.16.1.35190.25-37

Abstract

Validasi metode analisis telah berhasil dilakukan untuk pengukuran logam timbal (Pb) dalam 5 jenis makanan pendamping air susu Ibu (MP-ASI). Logam timbal (Pb) dianalisis menggunakan spektroskopi serapan atom setelah didestruksi dengan asam nitrat dan dipanaskan menggunakan automatic digester pada suhu 130 oC dan lama pemanasan 60 menit.Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini untuk menghasilkan suatu metode analisis baru yang lebih sederhana, mudah diaplikasikan, dan waktu analisis lebih cepat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua sampel dengan kode SBM, SKI, CBM, CKI dan ProAKB terdapat logam timbal (Pb) dengan konsentrasi berturut-turut sebesar 0,87; 1,02; 1,44; 1,48 dan 2,00 mg/L. Tiga dari 5 sampel tersebut, memiliki konsentrasi Pb yang melebihi ambang batas SNI 7387:2009. Hasil pengembangan metode ini telah memenuhi persyaratan validasi seperti linieritas, akurasi, presisi, batas deteksi dan kuantisasi. Linieritas dikonfirmasi melalui larutan standar Pb 0,2 ‒ 1,0 mg/L dengan perolehan koefisien korelasi (r2) 0,9994, persen perolehan kembali 88,0 ‒ 95,1%, standar deviasi relatif (RSD) 5,7 ‒ 7,3%, batas deteksi (LOD) metode 0,007 sedangkan nilai batas kuantisasi (LOQ) sebesar 0,023 mg/L. Metode destruksi ini dapat dikategorikan sebagai metode preparasi yang tepat, teliti, sederhana dan dapat dijadikan sebagai metode analisis Pb pada sampel berbeda. Improvement and Validation of Procedure to Measure Lead (Pb) In A Complementary Food for Breast Milk Using Atomic Adsorption Spectroscopy. Validation of the analytical method was successfully carried out for the measurement of lead (Pb) in 5 types of complementary foods for breast milk (MP-ASI). This element was measured by atomic absorption spectrometer after digested of the samples with nitric acid by automatic digester at 130 oC for 60 minutes. The purpose of this research is to develop a new measurement method that is simpler and faster analysis. The results showed that all samples with SBM, SKI, CBM, CKI and ProAKB codes contained of lead (Pb) 0.87; 1.02; 1.44; 1.48 and 2.00 mg/L respectively. Three of the 5 samples contained Pb levels that exceeded the SNI 7387:2009 threshold. The development of this method met the validation requirements such as linearity, precision, accuracy, detection and quantification limits (LOD and LOQ). Respons of linearity was verified for concentrations ranging from 0.2 to 1.0 mg/L of lead standard solution. Correlation coefficient (r2) of the calibration straight lines was 0.9994. Repeatability of the method gave relative standard deviation (RSD) of 5.7 ‒ 7.3%. The recovery of lead obtained after spiking method with increasing amounts of lead rate of 88.0 ‒ 95.1%. Limits of detection and quantification were 0.007 and 0.023 mg/L respectively. This method can be categorized as an appropriate, thorough, fast, and can be used in different samples.
Herpetofauna In the Ledok Ombo Natural Tourism Area, Malang District, East Java Berry Fakhry Hanifa; Ahmad Panji Baihaqi; Mujahidin Ahmad; Kiptiyah Kiptiyah; Muhammad Asmuni Hasyim
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v5i2.13566

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of herpetofauna in the Ledok Ombo Nature Tourism Area, Malang Regency. Herpetofauna specimens were collected using a Visual Encoumter Survey, Purposive Sampling at 07-11 PM. Specimens were collected 3 times one week apart in March 2022. The data was analyzed using Shannon Weiener Diversity, Pielou Evenness, Margalef Richness, and Simpson Dominance indices. Habitat Characteristic were recorded. Water-air temperature and air humidity were recorded. The results showed 9 species of amphibians (Chalcorana chalconota, Microhyla achatina, Duttaphrynus melanostictus, Phrynoidis aspera, Leptobrachium hasseltii, Odorrana hosii, Rhacoporus reinwardtii, Polypedates leucomystax, Occydozyga lima) and 9 species of reptiles (Cyrtodactylus marmoratus, Hemydactylus frenatus, Gonocephalus kuhlii, Broncochela jubata, Eutropis multifasciata, Pareas carinatus, Ahetulla prasina, Dendrelaphis pictus, Lycodon subcinctus). The index values of diversity, evenness, richness, and dominance are 1,591, 0,088, 3,250, 0,398 respectively. Habitat character affect the composition of herpetofauna. Physical factors value range for water temperature 23 - 24.55°C, air temperature 25.05 - 27.15°C, and air humidity 77.25 - 84.75%.