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All Journal JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi) RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Nazwa Hana Faradila
Universitas Esa Unggul
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Analisis Potensi Fraud Laporan Keuangan Perbankan: Studi Empiris Menggunakan F-Score Kresencia Yolanda Andreas; Nazwa Hana Faradila; Monica Chandra; Daniel Satrio Prakoso; Yanuar Ramadhan
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 7 No. 11 (2025): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v7i11.9149

Abstract

This study aims to analyse indications of financial statement fraud in the banking sector classified as Core Capital Group (KBMI) 3 and 4 listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2024. This study employs a quantitative approach using the Dechow F-Score as a tool to detect indications of fraud. The data used are sourced from the public financial statements of banking companies. The results of the study indicate that nearly all banks in KBMI 3 and 4 show no indications of financial statement fraud. This study contributes to the development of literature by applying the Dechow F-Score to the Indonesian banking sector. The main limitation of this study lies in the sample size of 13 companies. Nevertheless, the results of this study provide important implications for being more vigilant against indications of fraud.
Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Dengan Good Corporate Governance Sebagai Variabel Moderasi Nazwa Hana Faradila; Menik Indrati
JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi) Vol. 12 No. 3 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh (KITA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jemsi.v12i3.6686

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Intellectual Capital on financial performance, proxied by Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE), with Good Corporate Governance (GCG) as a moderating variable. This study uses 65 samples of banking sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2020–2024. The research adopts a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from audited annual financial statements and annual reports. The analysis is conducted using panel data regression with the assistance of EViews 13 software, including the selection of the best model (CEM, FEM, REM) through the Chow test and Hausman test, as well as classical assumption tests and hypothesis testing. The results show that Intellectual Capital has a positive effect on ROA and ROE, indicating that the more optimal the management of a company's intellectual assets—such as knowledge, skills, and innovation—the greater the company's ability to generate profits from both its assets and equity. However, Good Corporate Governance is not able to moderate this relationship, meaning that the implementation of good corporate governance has not been proven to strengthen the effect of Intellectual Capital on financial performance. This suggests that although GCG has been well implemented, its role tends to function more as a monitoring mechanism rather than as a factor that enhances the effectiveness of Intellectual Capital utilization. These findings imply that improvements in banking financial performance are more directly influenced by the optimization of Intellectual Capital rather than through its interaction with GCG. Therefore, companies need to focus more on the strategic management of intellectual resources while maintaining the quality of corporate governance. This study is expected to contribute to managers and investors in understanding the factors influencing the financial performance of banking companies in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Daniel Satrio Prakoso Kresencia Yolanda Andreas Menik Indrati Monica Chandra Yanuar Ramadhan