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All Journal Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Rosy Armaini
Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Palembang, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences

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Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Belanja Modal Pemerintah Daerah Kota di Sumatera Novrianto Ramadhani; Sandrayati; Rosy Armaini
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v8i1.9018

Abstract

Law No. 1 of 2022 mandates that capital expenditure allocation must be at least 40% of regional expenditure. Regional autonomy provides space for local governments to independently manage their finances. However, major cities in Sumatra still allocate a relatively small portion to capital expenditure. This research adopts a quantitative approach, utilizing secondary data extracted from regional government financial statements spanning the years 2019 to 2023. The findings reveal that fiscal autonomy at the regional level exerts a positively correlated and statistically significant influence on capital spending, while effectiveness has a negative and significant effect on capital expenditure. Meanwhile, the degree of contribution from Regional-Owned Enterprises (BUMD) does not affect capital expenditure. Collectively, the independent variables influence capital expenditure. Increasing regional financial independence encourages capital expenditure, but higher effectiveness leads to a decrease in capital expenditure. The suboptimal contribution of BUMD is attributed to less optimal management. Local governments are advised to optimize local revenue, balance capital expenditure allocation, and improve BUMD governance.
Determinan Financial Distress Pemerintah Provinsi di Sumatera Marina Nalviantry; Rosy Armaini; Riza Wahyudi
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 7 No. 10 (2025): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v7i10.9019

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the alignment of spending, budgetary solvency ratio, and growth ratio on the financial distress of provincial governments in Sumatra. The research employs a quantitative approach. The sampling method used is a saturated sampling technique, which includes all provincial governments in Sumatra. The type of data used is secondary data, obtained through documentation techniques in the form of audited financial statements, namely audit reports from 2019 to 2023. The analytical method applied is panel data regression analysis using the E-Views 12 software. The partial test results show that alignment of spending and the budgetary solvency ratio have a negative and significant effect on financial distress. The simultaneous test results indicate that expenditure alignment, budgetary solvency ratio, and growth ratio collectively have a significant effect on financial distress
Co-Authors Marina Nalviantry Novrianto Ramadhani Riza Wahyudi Sandrayati