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Zayn Ibrahim
Jurusan D3 Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram, Mataram, Indonesia
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Analisis Faktor Risiko Penyakit Tidak Menular pada Masyarakat Kota Mataram Zayn Ibrahim; Ahmad Idham
Journal of Applied Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Applied Health Sciences, November 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70716/jahs.v1i2.108

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and cardiovascular diseases have shown an increasing prevalence in urban areas, including Mataram City. This study aims to analyze the risk factors contributing to the occurrence of NCDs among the population of Mataram City. An analytical cross-sectional design was employed with respondents aged ≥18 years selected through stratified random sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire, anthropometric measurements, and blood pressure as well as blood glucose examinations. Logistic regression analysis was performed to identify the associations between risk factors (dietary patterns, physical activity, smoking habits, alcohol consumption, and body mass index) and the occurrence of NCDs. The results showed that high-fat dietary patterns (OR=2.15; 95%CI:1.34–3.44), low physical activity (OR=1.87; 95%CI:1.21–2.90), smoking habits (OR=1.65; 95%CI:1.10–2.47), and obesity (OR=2.72; 95%CI:1.68–4.40) were significantly associated with NCD occurrence (p<0.05). These findings highlight the importance of community-based promotive and preventive interventions to reduce NCD risk factors in Mataram City.
Co-Authors Ahmad Idham