Wagino
Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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Pengembangan Aplikasi Website Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Struktur Kalimat Pada Siswa Tunarungu di SLB Nabilatul Fadilah; Wagino; Sujarwanto
IQRO: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Agama Islam FTIK IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/iqro.v8i1.6770

Abstract

Anak yang memiliki keterbatasan pendengaran mengalami hambatan dalam akses bahasa, yang berdampak pada rendahnya penguasaan tata bahasa dan struktur kalimat. Keterbatasan ini menjadi tantangan tersendiri dalam pembelajaran menulis, terutama dalam menyusun kalimat yang tepat. Seiring perkembangan teknologi, pemanfaatan media digital seperti aplikasi menjadi solusi inovatif untuk mendukung pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan karakteristik siswa tunarungu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran berupa aplikasi website yang dapat meningkatkan keterampilan menulis struktur kalimat pada siswa tunarungu, sekaligus memfasilitasi proses koreksi kalimat secara interaktif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah research and development (R&D) dengan model pengembangan yang mengadopsi pendekata pretest-posttest dan analisis data secara kuantitatif. Hasil validasi oleh ahli materi menunjukkan tingkat kelayakan sebesar 90%, sedangkan validasi oleh ahli media memperoleh skor 89% yang termasuk dalam kategori layak. Kepraktisan media yang diukur melalui evaluasi guru menunjukkan tingkat kepraktisan sangat tinggi sebesar 99%. Efektivitas media diuji dengan menggunakan rumus N-Gain dari hasil pretest-posttest terhadap enam siswa tunarungu, yang menunjukkan nilai rata-rata sebesar 0,4 dan dikategorikan efektif sedang. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi website yang dikembangkan terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan menulis struktur kalimat siswa tunarungu, serta dapat dijadikan sebagai media pembelajaran yang mendukung pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia yang lebih inklusif dan interaktif.
The Sound Detection for Hearing Impairment Education: A Qualitative Case Study on Auditory and Non-Verbal Communication in Deaf Children Putri Kuswo Hana; Suci Rismawati; Wagino; Khofidotur Rofiah
GRAB KIDS: Journal of Special Education Need Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Innovations, Interventions, and Perspectives in Special Needs Education
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/grabkids.v6i1.50507

Abstract

This research investigates how auditory and non-verbal communication methods affect the language development of a 9-year-old child with severe bilateral hearing loss. Adopting a qualitative, descriptive approach, the study focuses on the influence of techniques such as sound differentiation, articulation training, and non-verbal communication, including sign language, in enhancing the child’s linguistic abilities. The participant in this study, NNR, is enrolled in a Special Education Elementary School (SDLB) in Sidoarjo, East Java. Data was gathered through interviews with NNR's teacher and mother, as well as medical records and observation forms. The findings highlight that non-verbal communication methods, particularly sign language and visual aids, are vital for enabling hearing-impaired children to develop language skills. These techniques help bridge the gap caused by limited auditory input, allowing children to develop both expressive and receptive communication abilities. Additionally, the research emphasizes the essential role of parental involvement in reinforcing these skills outside the classroom. The collaboration between the teacher and parents helped establish a consistent learning environment, where NNR was able to apply classroom lessons to real-life situations. Despite these positive outcomes, the study also identifies several challenges in implementing the intervention. The diverse degrees of hearing loss and speech abilities among children require tailored approaches, as standardized methods are often insufficient. Inconsistent home practice, due to time limitations and the parents’ understanding of the necessary techniques, further complicated the intervention's effectiveness. Moreover, some children need supplementary medical and therapeutic support, such as speech therapy and hearing treatments, which are not always readily accessible. The research concludes that a comprehensive and individualized approach, incorporating educational methods, family involvement, and medical intervention, is critical to successfully supporting the language development of hearing-impaired children. This study emphasizes the need for a holistic strategy to address the unique needs of these children.