Paula Paula
Universitas Pelita Harapan

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Legal Status and Rights of Children from Mixed Marriages Abroad that are not Registered in the Indonesian Civil Registry Andyna Susiawati Achmad; Paula Paula; Astrid Athina Indradewi
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.5139

Abstract

This study aims to analyze (1) the registration of mixed marriages conducted abroad in the Indonesian Civil Registry and (2) the rights and legal status of children from mixed marriages abroad who are not registered with the Indonesian Civil Registry. Technology development has increased interactions between citizens of different countries, resulting in mixed marriages. The prospective husband and wife from various nationalities are subject to the laws of their respective countries. In the international realm, there are differences between Indonesian marriage laws and those of other countries, both in material and procedural aspects. The research method used is normative juridical. The findings of this study indicate that mixed marriages conducted abroad can be registered in Indonesia by fulfilling administrative requirements. Children from mixed marriages abroad who are not registered in Indonesia are considered Indonesian citizens and have rights as children born out of wedlock unless acknowledged by their father or it can be proven that the child has a blood relationship with the father.
Perlindungan Hukum Pemilik Sertifikat Elektronik Akibat Kesalahan Penginputan Database yang Dilakukan Oleh Pejabat Berwenang Agustin Widjiastuti; Kevin Richard Manoppo; Paula Paula
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 8 (2025): Tema Hukum Pemerintahan
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i8.984

Abstract

This study discusses the issue of legal protection for electronic certificate owners due to database input errors made by authorized officials. The objectives of this study are: 1) to determine the legal protection for electronic certificate owners and 2) to determine the party responsible when an error occurs in inputting electronic certificate data. The formulation of the problems raised in this study are: 1) how is the legal protection of electronic certificate owners due to errors in database input, and 2) how is the responsibility of authorized officials when errors occur in electronic certificate data input? This study uses a normative legal method that uses literature studies. The results of this study are: 1) This study discusses legal protection for electronic certificate owners due to database input errors categorized as maladministration according to Article 1 Number 3 of Law No. 37 of 2008. The solution includes strengthening regulations, implementing SOPs based on the principles of legal certainty and accuracy, and public education. Legal efforts include administrative corrections, complaints to the ombudsman, administrative objections, and civil lawsuits, with the principles of legal certainty and accuracy as the main principles, and 2) Errors in inputting the electronic land certificate database by authorized officials can cause material and immaterial losses to certificate owners. The responsibilities include administrative corrections, Ombudsman recommendations, administrative sanctions, and material compensation in accordance with Article 1365 of the Civil Code. Recovery is carried out through objections, administrative appeals, or civil lawsuits to protect rights and legal certainty.