Ilham Usman
Majene State Islamic College, Majene Regency, West Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

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Development of a Progressive Hermeneutics Model in Sharia Economic Dispute Resolution: A Case Study of the Majene Religious Court Decision Number 1/Pdt.G.S/2024/PA. Mj Nuzha Nuzha; Ardiansyah; Ilham Usman
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.7460

Abstract

This article presents a progressive hermeneutic model as an interpretive framework for resolving Sharia economic disputes, using a case study of the Majene Religious Court Decision Number 1/Pdt.G.S/2024/PA.Mj. This research is driven by the finding that the judge’s hermeneutic approach in Sharia economic cases remains dominated by a legal-formal orientation, particularly in cases resolved through a peace deed. The standard clauses of Islamic banking, the limited scope for judicial interpretation, and the weak protection of vulnerable parties within the contractual structure indicate the need for a more responsive hermeneutic framework, grounded in the principle of substantive justice and based on maqāṣid al-shari’ah. Using normative-empirical methods, this study develops a progressive hermeneutic model grounded in three pillars: normative texts, socio-economic contexts, and the moral goals of Islamic law.