Gusnawati Nurbaba
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Parepare

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Peran Instrumen Keuangan Syariah Dalam Mendorong Stabilitas Ekonomi Nasional: instrumen keuangan syariah Gusnawati Nurbaba; Syahriyah Semaun
At-Tanmiyah Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Desember.At-Tanmiyah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Binis Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam (STEBIS) Al-Ulum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65778/atjebi.v4i2.56

Abstract

Islamic financial instruments play a vital role in maintaining national economic stability through principles of justice, partnership, and linkage to the real sector. This study employs a descriptive qualitative method using literature review to analyze the contribution of four key instruments: Islamic banking, Islamic capital markets and sukuk, productive zakat and waqf, and Islamic microfinance institutions. The results show that these instruments complement one another in strengthening the real sector, expanding financial inclusion, and reducing economic inequality. Their synergy creates a more resilient, equitable, and sustainable financial system, making it a key pillar of Indonesia’s economic stability. Keywords: Islamic finance, economic stability, sukuk, productive waqf, Islamic microfinance institutions.
Penerapan Prinsip Maqāṣid Al-Sharī'ah Dalam Rancang Bangun Sistem Ekonomi Islam Di Indonesia : Rancang Bangun Ekonomi Islam Gusnawati Nurbaba; Damirah
At-Tanmiyah Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Desember.At-Tanmiyah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Binis Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam (STEBIS) Al-Ulum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The integration of Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah principles into the design of the Islamic economic system is essential to achieve social justice and collective prosperity in Indonesia. The Islamic economy must not be limited to formal sharia compliance but should aim toward maqāṣid compliance, the realization of the five objectives of Sharia: the preservation of faith (ḥifẓ al-dīn), life (ḥifẓ al-nafs), intellect (ḥifẓ al-‘aql), lineage (ḥifẓ al-nasl), and wealth (ḥifẓ al-māl). This study explores the integration between the conceptual framework of Islamic economics based on the principles of tawḥīd (monotheism), justice, prophethood, governance, and accountability in the hereafter and the practical application of maqāṣid in the national economic context. Using a descriptive qualitative method, this paper analyzes how maqāṣid serves as both a normative and operational instrument in formulating Islamic economic policies, ranging from microfinance, zakat and waqf systems, to the emerging Islamic digital economy. Findings show that a comprehensive application of maqāṣid can strengthen Indonesia’s Islamic economic architecture, promoting equity, sustainability, and human-centered development.Keywords: Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah, Islamic Economic Design, Welfare, Social Justice, Indonesia.