Muhammad Amir Salim
Member at the Libyan Authority for Scientific Research, Tripoli

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Analysis of the Concept of Religious Tolerance as a Solution to Conflict in Hamka's Tafsir of Al-Azhar Hanifatul Sahro Yunitasari; Kharis Nugroho; Sufian Suri; Andri Nirwana AN; Muhammad Amir Salim
Solo International Collaboration and Publication of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): Solo International Collaboration and Publication of Social Sciences and Humani
Publisher : Walidem Institute and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61455/sicopus.v3i03.351

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to explore the concept of religious tolerance in Buya Hamka's Tafsir Al-Azhar and compare it with the interpretations of other classical and contemporary mufasir such as Ibn Kathir, Al-Maraghi, Wahbah al-Zuhaili, and M. Quraish Shihab, to reaffirm the Qur'an's instructions on peaceful interreligious relations in a pluralistic society, especially in Indonesia. Theoretical framework: The theoretical framework used involves a thematic and contextual interpretation approach to the Qur'an, paying attention to aspects of religious freedom, social coexistence, and multiculturalism values. Literature review: A literature review involves an analysis of classical and contemporary works of interpretation, as well as literature that discusses thematic interpretations and issues of religious diversity. Methods: The method applied in this study is a qualitative-descriptive method with a literature study approach and content analysis of six verses of the Qur'an related to religious tolerance (QS. Al-Baqarah: 256, Al-Kafirun: 1–6, Yunus: 40–41, Yunus: 99–100, Mumtahanah: 8–9, and Al-Maidah: 5). Results: The results of the study show that Hamka prioritizes a contextual and responsive interpretation approach to social reality, different from the more textual and theological interpretations of some other scholars. Hamka and Quraish Shihab's interpretations stand out for being inclusive and dialogical, demonstrating Islam's compatibility with the values of democracy and multiculturalism. Implications: Implications of these findings include the importance of a social interpretation approach in building inclusive education, developing tolerant policies, and encouraging interfaith dialogue. Novelty: The novelty of this research lies in its contribution to the development of thematic and contextual interpretive methods to respond to contemporary challenges, as well as in showing that socially oriented interpretive approaches can be the foundation for harmony in a pluralistic society.
The Role of Sharia Economic Law in Advancing MSME Digitalization for SDGs in Indonesia: A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) Meriyati; Masykuri Abdillah; Muhammad Maksum; Idrus Alkaf; Imamul Arifin; Muhammad Amir Salim; Hamzah Al-Haqqoni; Mustamiruddin
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 26 No. 01 (2025): Profetika Jurnal Studi Islam 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/profetika.v26i01.7527

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to analyze the influence of Sharia Economic Law on the digitalization of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia, with a focus on how Sharia-based regulations can support the digital transformation of these enterprises in line with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Theoretical framework: The theoretical framework is grounded in the concept of Sharia economic law, which emphasizes ethical business practices, social justice, and economic inclusivity, all of which are integral to the achievement of SDGs. Literature review: A review of relevant literature reveals that Sharia-based regulations, such as support for Sharia-compliant QRIS and the rise of halal fintech, have significantly facilitated the adoption of digital technology by MSMEs. These initiatives are aligned with SDGs, particularly in fostering economic growth (SDG 8) and promoting innovation (SDG 9). Method: The research uses a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methodology, involving the collection and analysis of the latest academic articles, books, and policy reports related to the subject. The main research questions address the role of Sharia economic law in advancing MSME digitalization, the political dynamics influencing these developments, and the challenges and opportunities that emerge from this transformation. Results: The findings indicate that while the digitalization of MSMEs is progressing, there is a need for stronger integration between Sharia regulations and national laws, as well as efforts to improve digital literacy among MSME owners and employees. Additionally, it is important to create incentives to support the adoption of Sharia-based digital technology. Implications: The study's implications include providing policy recommendations for harmonizing regulations and fostering an enabling environment for the digital transformation of MSMEs in Indonesia. Novelty: The novelty of this research lies in its focus on Sharia economic law as a driver of MSME digitalization in Indonesia, a topic that has not been extensively explored.