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All Journal International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) KEWINUS: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Ni Nyoman Udiani
Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Widya Nusantara
Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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The Correlation Between Health Locus of Control and Compliance In Taking Medication Toward Patients With Tuberculosis in the Working Area of Nosarara Public Health Center, Palu Central Sulawesi Sulistiawati K. Lambeja; Ni Nyoman Udiani; Mutmaina
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 8 No. 1: Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i1.10084

Abstract

Background: Nosarara Public Health Center (PHC) is one of PHC that has the highest tuberculosis cases in Palu, and during 2023 had 81 cases, which about 34 (45%) patients who successfully recovered, 2 patients died, and 45 (55%) patients who were still on treatment. However, only 11 patients who underwent 6 months of the treatment process. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between Health locus of control with compliance in taking medication in Tuberculosis patients in the Nosarara Public Health Centre. Methods: This is a quantitative study with an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The total of population in this study were 81 TB patients who undergoing treatment at the Nosarara Public Health Centre, and the total of sample were 67 respondents that were taken by using the Slovin formula, and data analysis by using the Chi-square test. Results: This study shows that most respondents have a good Health Locus of Control (41.8%) and for treatment compliance category had non-compliant (62.7%), the results of the chi-square test of Health Locus of Control with compliance in taking medication = 0.000 <0.05 which indicates had a significant correlation. Conclusion: There is a correlation between health locus of control and medication compliance toward Tuberculosis patients in the Nosarara Public Health Centre working area. Suggestion: It is expected for patients to always cooperate and improve compliance so that Tuberculosis disease can be resolved properly.
Hubungan Preeklamsia dengan Kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah Ni Made Delviani; Ni Nyoman Udiani; I Made Rio Dwijayanto
KEWINUS: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Widya Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65175/kewinus.v2i2.47

Abstract

Low birth weight (LBW), defined as a neonate weighing less than 2,500 grams regardless of gestational age, remains a major cause of mortality, morbidity, and disability among neonates, infants, and children. Preliminary data at Nasanapura Mother and Child Hospital, Palu, showed an increase in LBW cases from 50 in 2020 to 109 in 2023, along with rising preeclampsia cases. This study aimed to analyze the association between preeclampsia and LBW incidence. This quantitative study employed a cross-sectional design. The study population consisted of 95 pregnant women diagnosed with preeclampsia between January and June 2024, with 35 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data were obtained from medical records and analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of p<0.05. Most respondents experienced severe preeclampsia (60%), and 20 infants (57.1%) were born with LBW. Chi-Square analysis revealed a significant association between preeclampsia and LBW incidence (p=0.015), with an odds ratio of 0.125 (95% CI: 0.027–0.580), indicating that mothers with mild preeclampsia had a lower risk of delivering LBW infants compared to those with severe preeclampsia. Preeclampsia is significantly associated with increased LBW incidence at Nasanapura Hospital, Palu. Strengthening antenatal care services, early detection of preeclampsia, and routine maternal nutrition counseling are essential strategies to reduce LBW cases.
Co-Authors I Made Rio Dwijayanto Mutmaina Ni Made Delviani Sulistiawati K. Lambeja