Durotul Qoyimah
UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

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KAJIAN TOKOH ISLAM MODERN MUHAMMAD ABDUH Durotul Qoyimah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): Volume 10. No4, Desember 2025.
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i4.33860

Abstract

Muhammad Abduh, a prominent Islamic modernist, is renowned for his contributions to establishing a rational, progressive, and contextual Islamic paradigm. Through his rich intellectual journey, Abduh offered solutions to the stagnation of Islamic thought through the renewal of education, Islamic law, and an emphasis on reason, ijtihad, and the integration of religious and scientific knowledge. His works, such as Tafsir al-Manar and Risalah al-Tawhid, inspired reform movements in the Islamic world, including Indonesia. Abduh's thought, encompassing education, knowledge, politics, and theology, remains relevant in addressing the challenges of globalization, particularly in shaping a moderate and forward-thinking Islamic education. Abduh's educational reforms at Al-Azhar, his emphasis on rationality and ijtihad, and his ideas on human freedom and consultative governance, serve as important foundations for the modernization of Islam.
Ecotheology Based Religious Moderation: A Study of Indonesia’s Interfaith Rainforest Initiative (IRI) Melinda Nur Ekawati; Maemonah Maemonah; Durotul Qoyimah
An-Nuha : Jurnal Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Budaya dan Sosial Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026): July
Publisher : LP2M Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64810/annuha.v13i1.931

Abstract

The contemporary global ecological crisis reflects not only environmental degradation but also a spiritual and epistemological rupture that has desacralized nature. This study aims to analyze the integration of Seyyed Hossein Nasr’s ecotheological thought with the values of religious moderation in the interfaith movement of the Interfaith Rainforest Initiative (IRI) Indonesia. Employing a qualitative approach with document based thematic analysis, this study examines official reports, policy statements, and institutional publications of IRI Indonesia. The analytical framework is constructed from Nasr’s core concepts tawhid, amanah, khalifah fi al-ard, mizan, critique of the desacralization of nature, and sacred science integrated with the principles of religious moderation promoted by the Indonesian Ministry of Religious Affairs. The findings indicate that IRI Indonesia consistently frames forests as a sacred trust and operationalizes this notion through interfaith collaboration in education, advocacy, and science-informed conservation practices. Although the integration of science and religion within IRI remains predominantly ethical and pragmatic rather than fully ontological as envisioned by Nasr, this approach has proven effective in building moral legitimacy, strengthening interfaith solidarity, and enhancing public participation in forest conservation. This study concludes that the synthesis of Nasr’s ecotheology and religious moderation offers a viable operational paradigm for faith-based environmental movements in plural societies.