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All Journal Kinerja: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen Madani Jurnal Politik dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan
Maghfiroh, Melati Ning
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Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Kebijakan Pemerintah dan Daya Saing Platform OTT Lokal di Korea Selatan: Analisis Diamond Model Porter Maghfiroh, Melati Ning; Ridho, Muhammad Rasyid
KINERJA Vol 22 No 4 (2025): November
Publisher : FEB Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jkin.v22i4.15533

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji bagaimana pemerintah Korea Selatan meningkatkan daya saing platform over-the-top (OTT) lokal seperti TVING, Wavve, dan Coupang Play di tengah dominasi streaming global. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus kualitatif, penelitian ini memanfaatkan data sekunder dari dokumen kebijakan pemerintah, literatur akademis, dan laporan industri yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2019 dan 2025. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi empat penentu utama dari Diamond Model oleh Michael E. Porter yaitu are factor conditions, demand conditions, related and supporting industries, and firm strategy and rivalry yang dibentuk oleh peran ganda pemerintah sebagai katalisator dan penantang. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa inisiatif seperti Digital New Deal, Smart Media Initiative, dan Strategi 5G+ telah mendorong inovasi, meningkatkan infrastruktur, dan memperkuat sinergi industri. Pada saat yang sama, langkah-langkah regulasi mendorong persaingan yang adil dan inovasi yang berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pendekatan kebijakan Korea Selatan yang seimbang menopang kemajuan teknologi dan daya saing global dalam ekosistem OTT
Tata Kelola Dompet Digital di Indonesia dalam Perspektif Local Institution pada Global Value Chain Digital Maghfiroh, Melati Ning; Kusuma, Arnold Arswenda
Madani Jurnal Politik dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan Vol 17 No 03 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Darul Ulum Lamongan

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Abstract

The rise of digital wallets in Indonesia is a significant component of the nation's digital economic transformation and its growing involvement in global economic networks. This expansion is influenced not only by technological advancements and market dynamics but also by the influence of local institutions in regulating digital financial services. This research explores the governance of digital wallets in Indonesia through the lens of a digital Global Value Chain (GVC), concentrating on the roles of Bank Indonesia and the Financial Services Authority as domestic regulatory bodies. The study employs a qualitative analytical-descriptive method, utilizing secondary data gathered from regulatory documents, institutional reports, and pertinent academic literature. The data are examined using thematic qualitative analysis, with the digital GVC framework serving as a conceptual tool. The results reveal that the regulatory and supervisory frameworks established by Bank Indonesia and the Financial Services Authority act as governance mechanisms that facilitate Indonesia's integration into the global digital GVC. While these frameworks offer institutional certainty and create opportunities for functional advancement among local digital wallet providers, they also lead to market concentration and the potential perpetuation of hierarchical dependency within the digital GVC structure. In summary, the study underscores that the path of digital wallet development and the distribution of its economic benefits in Indonesia are heavily influenced by the design and capacity of local institutions.
Co-Authors Kusuma, Arnold Arswenda Moh. Rasyid Ridho