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Heidi Siddiqa
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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PENGARUH RETURN ON ASSETS (ROA), RETURN ON EQUITY (ROE), NET PROFIT MARGIN (NPM), GROSS PROFIT MARGIN (GPM) TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PERBANKAN SYARIAH YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2021-2024 Halimatul Sayyidah; Heidi Siddiqa; Dheri Febiyani Lestari
JURNAL EKONOMI PERJUANGAN Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi Perjuangan (JUMPER)
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Perjuangan Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36423/jumper.v7i2.2436

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Net Profit Margin (NPM), and Gross Profit Margin (GPM) on stock prices of Islamic commercial banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research employs a quantitative method with an associative approach. The data used are secondary data obtained from annual financial statements and stock prices for the research period. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression, including classical assumption tests, coefficient of determination, F-test, and t-test. The results show that partially, ROA and ROE have no significant effect on stock prices. NPM has a significant negative effect, while GPM (after transformation) has a significant positive effect on stock prices. Simultaneously, these four independent variables significantly influence stock prices. The coefficient of determination indicates that part of the variation in stock prices can be explained by these profitability variables, while the remaining variation is influenced by other factors outside the research model. These findings suggest that investors pay more attention to operational efficiency indicators (GPM) than to ROA or ROE when making investment decisions in Islamic bank stocks. This study is expected to serve as a reference for companies to improve financial performance and for investors as a consideration in making investment decisions.
PENGARUH LEVERAGE, LIQUIDITY, FIRM SIZE DAN GROWTH OPPORTUNITY TERHADAP HEDGING PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2010-2024 Luthfi Fathul Ba'ari; Heidi Siddiqa; Dheri Febiyani Lestari
JURNAL EKONOMI PERJUANGAN Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi Perjuangan (JUMPER)
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Perjuangan Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36423/jumper.v7i2.2494

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh leverage, liquidity, firm size, dan growth opportunity terhadap keputusan hedging pada perusahaan sektor otomotif yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2010–2024. Fenomena fluktuasi nilai tukar rupiah terhadap dolar Amerika Serikat mendorong perusahaan otomotif untuk menerapkan strategi hedging guna menjaga stabilitas keuangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode analisis regresi linier berganda. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari dua perusahaan besar, yaitu PT Astra International Tbk dan PT Indomobil Sukses Internasional Tbk, dengan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan tahunan perusahaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, leverage, firm size, dan growth opportunity tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan hedging, sedangkan liquidity berpengaruh signifikan negatif. Secara simultan, keempat variabel independen berpengaruh terhadap hedging dengan koefisien determinasi (R²) sebesar 0,359, yang berarti model mampu menjelaskan 35,9% variasi keputusan hedging. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi bagi perusahaan dalam merumuskan strategi manajemen risiko yang lebih efektif, serta menjadi referensi bagi penelitian selanjutnya.
Co-Authors Dheri Febiyani Lestari Halimatul Sayyidah Luthfi Fathul Ba'ari