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Implementation of Learning Models Picture and Picture in Improving Indonesia Language Learning Outcomes "My Environtment" Material for School UPT 060822 Medan Hasnah Harahap, Poppy; Sutikno; Rahmat Kartolo; Irma Masithah; Heny Triana
International Journal of Educational Research Excellence (IJERE) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijere.v5i1.1676

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low learning outcomes of Indonesian language of grade IV students of UPT SD Negeri 060822 Medan City on the material "My Surrounding Environment". The learning method that is still dominated by lectures causes students to be less active and unmotivated in the learning process. Therefore, this study aims to implement the Picture and Picture learning model to improve student learning outcomes. This study uses the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method with a repeated cycle design, consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection stages. The subjects of the study were 20 fourth-grade students of UPT SD Negeri 060822 Medan City in the 2025-2026 academic year. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, tests, and interviews, while data analysis used quantitative and qualitative approaches. The results of the study showed an increase in student learning outcomes. At the pretest stage (initial conditions), the average student score was 66.5 with a completion rate of 20%. After the application of the Picture and Picture model in cycle I, the average score increased to 74.5 with a completion percentage of 60%. In cycle II, the average score increased again to 87 with a completion percentage reaching 95%. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the application of the Picture and Picture model is effective in improving the Indonesian language learning outcomes of fourth-grade students. This model not only helps students' understanding through image media, but also encourages them to be more active in the learning process. Therefore, the Picture and Picture model is recommended to be applied in Indonesian language learning to improve student learning outcomes
Effect of Using Image Media as Media Learning Towards Skill Improvement Writing Student Poetry in Language Learning Indonesia for Elementary Student Triana, Heny; Sutikno; Rahmat Kartolo; Hasnah Harahap, Popy; Irma Masithah
International Journal of Educational Research Excellence (IJERE) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijere.v5i1.1682

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of using image media on improving poetry writing skills among Grade VI students at UPT SPF SDN 101763 Klumpang Kampung, Hamparan Perak Subdistrict, during the 2025/2026 academic year. The subjects included two classes, VIA and VIB, consisting of a total of 48 students. The study employed a quantitative pre-experimental design using the One Group Pretest-Posttest method. The research stages began with a pretest to measure the initial poetry writing skills of students. Subsequently, the students were taught using image media as visual aids. After the intervention, a posttest was conducted to evaluate learning outcomes. Statistical analysis revealed significant differences between pretest and posttest results. The findings indicate that image media significantly influenced the improvement of students' poetry writing skills. The average posttest score for VIA increased from 65.23 to 82.45, while the score for VIB rose from 64.85 to 81.78. The use of image media proved effective in helping students understand abstract concepts, stimulate imagination, and express ideas creatively in poetry. Aspects such as word choice (diction), poetry structure, and imagery showed significant improvement. In conclusion, image media is not only relevant but also highly effective in teaching poetry writing. It provides an engaging learning experience and motivates students to be more active and creative. Thus, the use of image media is recommended as an innovative approach to enhance the quality of Indonesian language learning, particularly in developing poetry writing skills