Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search
Journal : Agrointek

Prediction of bioactive compounds of Cabe Jamu (Piper retrofractum) Sebagai Senyawa as Anti Diabetic Agent Cahyo Indarto; Supriyanto Supriyanto
AGROINTEK Vol 15, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Agroindustrial Technology, University of Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrointek.v15i4.12317

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder disease which is the fourth leading cause of death in Indonesia. The number of people with diabetes in Indonesia shows an increase from year to year, in 2007 people with diabetes reached 14.7% of the population and it is predicted that in 2030 the number of people with diabetes in Indonesia will reach 21.3 million people. Globally, Indonesia ranks fourth in the number of diabetics after India, China and the United States. Herbal medicines from spices have the opportunity to be developed into antidiabetic agents, with considerations of safety, minimal side effects and cheap. Several types of spices have been reported to be used as antidiabetic agents. Cabe jamu, one of the famous spices in Madura, has been reported to have many health benefits. This study will identify the active compounds in cabe jamu that have the ability as antidiabetics by using a molecular docking approach. The results of the study found that cabe jamu has 22 active compounds that have the potential as herbal medicines. Of the 22 active compounds, 10 of them were successfully docked with diabetes aldose reductase protein. The results of this study indicate that the active compounds contained in cabe jamu have the ability as an antidiabetic agent. Based on the strength of the hidrogen bond, and the absence of toxic potential, 3 active compounds from cabe jamu that have strong antidiabetic abilities and no toxic potential were obtained, namely piperine, retrofractamide C, and guineensine.
Identifikasi Waste pada Produksi Kayu Lapis dengan Pendekatan Lean Manufacturing untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Proses Produksi (Studi Kasus : PT Sumber Mas Indah Plywood) Miftahus Shomad; Rakhmawati Rakhmawati; Supriyanto Supriyanto
AGROINTEK Vol 4, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : Agroindustrial Technology, University of Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrointek.v4i1.2739

Abstract

This research aimed at identifying the wastes of plywood production in PT Sumber MasIndah Plywood. Results were then utilized to determine methods in reducing wastes. Theidentification of waste was carried out using lean manufacturing approach. The data werecollected from manufacturer records, study to determine processing time, as well as interviewand quisioners which were distributed to workers in each department. Big picture mapping andvalue stream mapping tools (VALSAT) were then utilized to process the data. Results ofanalyses using big picture mapping showed that total production lead time was 438,8 minutes,with 235,97 minutes of them were value added activities; and 27 days of total information leadtime. Workshop waste analyses resulted in the highest waste generated during plywoodproduction process. Those were 133 waiting time (delay), 113 defect and 78 excessivetransportation. Further analyses using VALSAT showed three methods to identify the data inmore detail, namely process activity mapping (PAM), supply chain response matrix (SCRM)and quality filter mapping (QFM). Results from PAM method revealed 125 activities duringproduction, consist 62 value added activities, 33 necessary but non value added activities and 30non value added activities. While results from SCRM showed the average 22,63 days of totalorder fulfillment process comprised of 4,13 days of total physical stock and 18,5 days of totallead time. QFM result showed ratio of scrap defect reject 0,4% and ratio of scrap defect UTY3,46%. In general waste in plywood production at PT Sumber Mas Indah Plywood wasgenerated from worker, material, machinery, methods and environment. One of the ways toimprove it is by applying pull system (Kanban)
Formulasi sucrose-free hard candy dengan suplementasi oleoresin ekstrak cabe jamu (Piper retrofractum Vahl. Supriyanto Supriyanto; Mojiono Mojiono
AGROINTEK Vol 18, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Agroindustrial Technology, University of Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrointek.v18i4.20566

Abstract

Hard candy is one of the processed products loved by all groups from children to older people. However, hard candy containing sucrose constituent ingredients can trigger the onset of various diseases, including dental caries. The formulation of free sucrose hard candy with herbal pepper is expected to solve this problem. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of sucrose-free hard candy products from herbal pepper oleoresins. This research began with oleoresin extraction of herbal pepper using the UAE (Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction) method as a source of antioxidants and antibacterials. Oleoresin chili herbal medicine is further used to manufacture free sucrose hard candy formula. The research design used in this study used non-factorial RAL with formula variation treatment to manufacture free sucrose hard candy. The main parameters observed in this study were antioxidant activity and inhibitory power against mutant Streptococcus bacteria. The results showed that the higher oleoresin of herbal pepper can increase the content of antioxidants and antibacterial-free Sucrose Hard Candy. Using xylitol and herbal pepper extract can increase the inhibitory power of mutant Streptococcus bacteria in free sucrose hard candy.