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Yuniar, Ainun Ayu
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Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Pengaruh Gigi Tiruan Lepasan (GTL) terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Edentulous Kamur, Imanuel Natalis; Maulida, Nurul Safira; Yuniar, Ainun Ayu; Tullah, Muh. Firdaus
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v5i1.4353

Abstract

Tooth loss is a condition influenced by various factors, including caries, periodontal disease, trauma, and genetic factors, and it can significantly affect quality of life. The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that tooth loss remains a global health issue, with a prevalence of approximately 7% among individuals aged 20 years and older. In Indonesia, data from the 2025 health screening program indicate that approximately 37% of the population aged 0–60 years experience tooth loss. This study aimed to analyze the effect of removable dentures on the quality of life of edentulous patients at the Dental and Oral Health Education Hospital of Hasanuddin University. This study employed a descriptive quantitative cross-sectional design. A total of 30 edentulous patients aged 60–75 years, recorded in the Integration II register from July to August 2025, were selected using purposive sampling. Quality of life data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using simple linear regression with SPSS software. The results showed that the majority of respondents had a mean age of 65 years. Statistical analysis demonstrated a significant effect of removable denture use on the quality of life of edentulous patients (p = 0.028; α = 0.05). In conclusion, the use of removable dentures significantly improves the quality of life of edentulous patients.
Pengaruh Pelayanan Pasien di Poli Pedodontik Integrasi Terhadap Kepuasan Pelayanan Linda, Leo; Tullah, Muh. Firdaus; Maulida, Safira Nurul; Yuniar, Ainun Ayu
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v5i1.4354

Abstract

This study is based on the importance of service quality as a primary factor in determining patient satisfaction, particularly in pediatric dental care.This study aimed to determine the effect of patient services in the Integrated Pedodontics Clinic on patient satisfaction at the Hasanuddin University Dental and Oral Teaching Hospital (RSGMP). This study used a quantitative approach method with a cross-sectional design and data collection techniques through questionnaires distributed to 60 parents of patients at the Integrated Pedodontic Polytechnic of RSGMP Unhas. The selected respondents used incidental sampling techniques. The research was carried out in July–August 2025. Data were analyzed using simple linear regression using SPSS. The results of the study indicate that patient care has a positive and significant influence on service satisfaction, with a significance value of 0.000 (<0.05) and a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.480, meaning that 48% of the variation in service satisfaction is influenced by the quality of patient care. Thus, the better the service provided in the pedodontics clinic, the higher the level of patient satisfaction.
Hubungan Peran Orang Tua dalam Upaya Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi terhadap Kejadian Karies pada Anak Usia 6-10 Tahun Wirawan, Biaz K; Yuniar, Ainun Ayu; Tullah, Muh. Firdaus; Rani, Nur Aedah Ahmad
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v5i1.4399

Abstract

Dental caries remains a major oral health problem among children aged 6–10 years and is closely related to parental involvement in maintaining oral hygiene. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between parental role and the occurrence of dental caries in children aged 6–10 years at the Dental and Oral Hospital of Hasanuddin University, Makassar. This research employed a descriptive-analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted from July to August 2025. A total of 109 parent–child pairs who visited RSGMP Unhas and met the inclusion criteria were recruited using purposive sampling. Primary data were collected through interviews with parents using a structured questionnaire to assess parental roles, and direct clinical observation of children to determine dental caries status. Data were processed through editing, coding, entry, and cleaning stages. Descriptive analysis was performed to describe respondent characteristics, while the Chi-square test was used to examine the association between parental role and dental caries occurrence. The results showed that most parents had a good role in maintaining their children’s oral health (98.17%). All children examined (100%) were found to have dental caries. Statistical analysis using the Chi-square test demonstrated a significant relationship between parental role and the occurrence of dental caries, with p-value: 0.0001 (p<0.05). In conclusion, there was a significant association between parental role and dental caries in children aged 6–10 years at RSGMP Unhas Makassar. Strengthening parental involvement in oral health maintenance is essential to prevent and control dental caries in children.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Orang Tua dalam Meningkatkan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut pada Anak Usia 6-10 Tahun Pulungan , Ahmad F; Yuniar, Ainun Ayu; Paramma, Zilal Islamy; Maulida, Nurul Safira
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v5i1.4400

Abstract

The background of this study is based on the high prevalence of dental and oral health problems in children, with 60-90% of school-aged children experiencing tooth decay. Additionally, the active role of parents is crucial in guiding children to maintain good oral health. The objective of this study was to identify the level of parental knowledge in improving the oral health of children aged 6-10 years at the Hasanuddin University Dental and Oral Health Education Hospital. This research method used a cross-sectional design with a sample of 93 parents of children aged 6-10 years undergoing treatment at RSGMP. The results of the study showed that respondents who obtained scores in the range of 26-40 contributed 54.3% of the total respondents, indicating that more than half of the respondents were classified as good. Respondents who scored between 0 and 15 numbered 10 individuals, representing 1.1%, while those who scored between 16 and 26 numbered 40 individuals, accounting for 45.2% of the total 93 respondents, falling into the moderate score category. The study concluded that fathers were more dominant than mothers in actively maintaining their children's dental health. Respondents who obtained a good category contributed 54.3%, respondents in the poor category numbered 10, representing 1.1%, and respondents in the moderate category numbered 40, accounting for 45.2% of the total 93 respondents, who were parents of children at the RSGMP of Hasanuddin University.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Kehilangan Gigi Pada Lansia Lubis, Muh. Amrin Utama; Maulida, Nurul Safira; Maramma, Zilal Islamy; Yuniar, Ainun Ayu
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v5i1.4401

Abstract

Tooth loss is a condition in which one or more teeth are detached from their sockets or places, usually caused by disease in the periodontal tissues. The WHO defines that at least elderly individuals should have at least 20 functioning teeth, which indicates that their chewing ability is close to normal, although it may be slightly reduced. This study aims to determine the knowledge of the elderly at RSGMP Hasanuddin University regarding tooth loss. The type of research used is descriptive research method with a survey research design. The sample in this study consists of all elderly individuals receiving treatment at RSGMP Hasanuddin University in the prosthodontics department from July 15, 2025, to August 2025, totaling 20 people. The sampling technique used is total sampling with a sample size of 20 respondents, and the data is analyzed using SPSS with bivariate analysis (cross-tabulation). Based on the research results at RSGMP Hasanuddin University, the majority of respondents are aged 65 years (30%), and most of them are female (85%), with the dominant profession being housewives (75%). The respondents' knowledge about tooth loss varies, with 45% having good knowledge, 40% having moderate knowledge, and 15% having poor knowledge, with females tending to be more knowledgeable than males. The phenomenon of tooth loss also increases with age, especially among housewives, who account for 75% of the total respondents experiencing tooth loss. These findings indicate the need for improved awareness and knowledge about dental health in the community.
Co-Authors Kamur, Imanuel Natalis Linda, Leo Lubis, Muh. Amrin Utama Maramma, Zilal Islamy Maulida, Nurul Safira Maulida, Safira Nurul Paramma, Zilal Islamy Pulungan , Ahmad F Rani, Nur Aedah Ahmad Tullah, Muh. Firdaus Wirawan, Biaz K