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ANALYSIS OF CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS IN SOLVING HOTS TYPE PROBLEMS REVIEWED FROM STUDENTS’ METACOGNITIVE AWARENESS Amaliyah, Farizah Nur; Hidayah, Noer; Rahayu, Dwi Shinta; Noer Hidayah
SIGMA: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA Vol. 17 No. 2: Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/6shsyg26

Abstract

Critical thinking ability is one of the essential 21st-century competencies that must be developed in students. The low level of students’ critical thinking skills in solving Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) problems on the Two-Variable Linear Equation System (TVLES) material is an issue that requires further investigation. This study aims to analyze students’ critical thinking skills in solving HOTS problems based on their level of metacognitive awareness. This research employed a descriptive qualitative design involving 31 students of class VIII-A at MTs Sunan Gunung Jati. Data were collected through a metacognitive awareness questionnaire, a HOTS test, and interview guidelines. Students were categorized into high, moderate, and low levels of metacognitive awareness for data analysis. The results show that students with high and moderate metacognitive awareness met all critical thinking indicators: interpretation, analysis, evaluation, and inference, and those with low metacognitive awareness fulfilled only interpretation and analysis indicators. This study provides new insights into the relationship between metacognitive awareness and critical thinking skills in learning TVLES at the junior secondary level, an area rarely explored in previous studies. The findings have strong practical implications, suggesting that mathematics teachers should integrate metacognitive strategy training Learning models to systematically foster students’ metacognitive awareness and enhance their critical thinking skills.
Religiosity, Emotional Intelligence, and Self-Control: A Mediation Analysis in Islamic Higher Education Contexts Noer Hidayah
Journal An-Nafs: Kajian Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Journal An-Nafs: Kajian Penelitian Psikologi
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/psi.v10i2.7768

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between religiosity and self-control, with emotional intelligence examined as a mediating mechanism. Although prior research has identified associations among these variables, most studies have relied on bivariate analyses and have not sufficiently explored the psychological processes underlying these relationships. A quantitative research design was employed, involving first-year undergraduate students from the Faculty of Tarbiyah at IAIN Kediri. The population consisted of students enrolled in the 2024/2025 academic year, from which 272 participants were selected using simple random sampling. Data were collected using validated self-report questionnaires measuring religiosity, emotional intelligence, and self-control. Path analysis was applied to test both direct and indirect relationships among the variables using SPSS. The findings indicate that religiosity had a strong direct effect on emotional intelligence (β = 0.829) and a modest but statistically significant direct effect on self-control (β = 0.191). Emotional intelligence, in turn, emerged as a strong predictor of self-control (β = 0.639) and significantly mediated the relationship between religiosity and self-control, with an indirect effect of 0.5297. The indirect pathway through emotional intelligence exceeded the magnitude of the direct effect, underscoring the central role of emotional competencies in translating religious commitment into self-regulatory behavior. These results suggest that religiosity contributes to self-control primarily through its influence on emotional intelligence, highlighting emotional intelligence as a key psychological mechanism within Islamic educational contexts. The findings extend existing research by integrating religiosity, emotional intelligence, and self-control within a single mediation model and offer practical implications for character and student development in Islamic higher education. Educational initiatives that simultaneously strengthen religious values and emotional competencies may enhance students’ capacity for adaptive self-regulation and disciplined behavior.