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All Journal Jurnal Kelautan dan Pesisir JURNAL SOSIAL TERAPAN (JSTR)
Khofifah Salsabilah
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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MANAJEMEN POTENSI EKONOMI TUNA MATA BESAR (Thunnus obesus) YANG DIDARATKAN DI PELABUHAN BENOA, BALI I Putu Gede Eka Handrayana Putra; Suprabadevi Ayumayasari Saraswati; Sunzexcri Apri Seven Hutagalung; Revalina Najwa Sunarya; Khofifah Salsabilah; Angel Eka Laurentsia
Jurnal Sosial Terapan Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Sosial Terapan, Volume 3 No.2 Desember 2025
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/kes95633

Abstract

Bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus) is an economically important commodity landed at Benoa Port, yet it currently faces challenges regarding declining catch efficiency and economic value. This study aims to analyze Catch per Unit Effort (CPUE) trends, estimate Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY), and examine the dynamics of economic production value to determine appropriate management strategies. The research employed a survey method utilizing operational landing time-series data from 2020 to 2024. Data were analyzed using the Gordon-Schaefer model. The results indicated that a surge in fishing effort in 2024, reaching 456 trips, was not commensurate with the catch, causing the CPUE to drop significantly to its lowest value of 2.16 tons/trip. The MSY was estimated at 1,272.12 tons/year with an optimum fishing effort of 489.41 trips/year. Although the resource utilization rate remains in the Moderate Exploited category (77.3%), the fishing effort level has approached a critical point, reaching 93.2% of the optimum limit. Economically, there was a significant decline in production value from IDR 58.1 billion in 2020 to IDR 19.6 billion in 2024, attributed to falling prices and smaller fish sizes. It is concluded that tuna fisheries management in Benoa requires the immediate implementation of fishing effort restrictions and an orientation towards improving catch quality to prevent overfishing and restore economic profitability.
Analisis Kepekaan Masyarakat terhadap Kawasan Konservasi Penyu di Desa Serangan, Bali Khofifah Salsabilah; Putu Sri Dewi Puspitayanti; Valentino Januardy; Zhaleth Levenery Gavrily Ayezcca; Suprabadevi Ayumayasari Saraswati
JKP - Jurnal Kelautan dan Pesisir Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kelautan dan Pesisir
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kelautan, FIPAK, Universitas OSO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67240/jkp212025145-152

Abstract

Kawasan konservasi penyu di Desa Serangan, Bali memiliki nilai ekologis dan sosial budaya yang tinggi sehingga keberhasilan pengelolaan kawasan ini sangat bergantung pada partisipasi aktif masyarakat setempat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kepekaan masyarakat terhadap kawasan konservasi penyu beserta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 364 responden yang dipilih secara purposive. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat memiliki tingkat kepekaan yang tinggi karena adanya keterlibatan dalam kegiatan konservasi, seperti penangkaran, edukasi, dan ekowisata. Faktor yang memengaruhi kepekaan antara lain nilai budaya lokal, edukasi lingkungan, dan peran aktif kelompok masyarakat pengawas (Pokmaswas). Adanya penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya pemberdayaan masyarakat, penguatan kelembagaan lokal, dan integrasi nilai sosial-budaya dalam kebijakan konservasi untuk mendukung pengelolaan kawasan yang berkelanjutan.
Co-Authors Angel Eka Laurentsia I Putu Gede Eka Handrayana Putra Putu Sri Dewi Puspitayanti Revalina Najwa Sunarya Sunzexcri Apri Seven Hutagalung Suprabadevi Ayumayasari Saraswati Valentino Januardy Zhaleth Levenery Gavrily Ayezcca