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All Journal Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam
Mu’in , Fathul
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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State Apparatus Neutrality in Electoral Governance: The Siyasah Tanfidziyah Perspective on Oversight Frameworks in Indonesia Maulidia Putri , Wulan; Mu’in , Fathul; Yati , Alan
Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam Vol.11 No.1 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Tata Negara, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/ajmpi.v11i1.11133

Abstract

State apparatus neutrality is a constitutional principle central to the integrity of electoral governance in democratic states governed by the rule of law. This article examines the implementation of Article 4 of Bawaslu Regulation No. 6 of 2018 concerning the supervision of neutrality of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN), the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI), and the Indonesian National Police (Polri) in West Tulang Bawang Regency. Using a qualitative socio-legal approach, the study integrates doctrinal legal analysis with empirical field research. The framework of siyāsah tanfīdhiyyah is employed as a normative–analytical instrument grounded in the principles of amānah, justice (al-‘adl), accountability (mas’ūliyyah), and oversight (al-raqābah). The findings indicate that, while supervisory mechanisms comply procedurally with regulatory standards, their substantive effectiveness is constrained by fragmented sanctioning authority, limited institutional capacity, uneven internalization of neutrality norms, and entrenched informal power relations. The article argues for an integrative governance approach that combines regulatory coherence, institutional effectiveness, and ethical internalization of public authority.
A Fiqh Siyasah Analysis of the Implementation of Article 64 of Bandar Lampung’s Regional Regulation on Public Order Aldiyantoro, Jemmy; Mu’in , Fathul; Latua , Abidin
Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Tata Negara, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/ajmpi.v11i2.11595

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of Article 64 of Bandar Lampung Municipal Regulation Number 01 of 2018 concerning the prohibition of unauthorized alcohol sales and demonstrates the existence of a significant gap between normative design and empirical practice. Employing a qualitative socio-legal approach through a case study conducted in Sukarame District, the research reveals that policy ineffectiveness is not merely attributable to weaknesses in legal norms, but rather to the complex interaction among limited institutional capacity, inconsistent law enforcement, community economic vulnerability, and the weak internalization of legal norms within social life. These conditions indicate that illegal alcohol distribution practices function as adaptive responses to the disjunction between formal regulation and socio-economic realities.  The principal contribution of this study lies in the operationalization of siyāsah tanfīdziyyah as an analytical framework for evaluating public policy implementation. The findings demonstrate that the principles of legal implementation, justice, public welfare, and accountability have not been fully realized in practice. Accordingly, effective policy implementation requires a multidimensional approach encompassing the strengthening of institutional capacity, consistency in law enforcement, the integration of socio-economic policies, and the enhancement of public legal consciousness.
Co-Authors Aldiyantoro, Jemmy Latua , Abidin Maulidia Putri , Wulan Yati , Alan