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Hukum Zina Dalam Islam:Perspektif Moral amrudin; Habibi. H; Nur Afifa Maharani
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/khcy5g16

Abstract

This article examines the law of adultery (zina) in Islam from a moral perspective, viewing it not merely as a criminal offense in Islamic law (jināyah), but also as a form of ethical, spiritual, and social degradation. The study aims to analyze the Islamic concept of adultery, its classification into zinā ḥaqīqī and zinā majāzī, and its moral and social implications. This research employs a library research method with a descriptive-analytical and normative approach, utilizing primary sources such as the Qur’an, Hadith, classical Islamic scholars’ opinions, and Indonesian positive law. The findings indicate that the prohibition of adultery in Islam contains a strong preventive moral dimension intended to protect human dignity, natural disposition (fiṭrah), lineage (ḥifẓ al-nasl), and social order. Legal sanctions, both in Islamic law and Indonesian criminal law, function not only as repressive measures but also as educational and preventive instruments. Therefore, the prevention of adultery should primarily be grounded in moral strengthening and spiritual awareness rather than relying solely on legal punishment.
Pengaturan Pernikahan Anak di Bawah Umur dalam Hadis dan Hukum Islam Habibi. H; Amrudin
Al Fuadiy Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): July-December, Al Fuadiy : Journal of Islamic Family Law
Publisher : Nurul Qarnain College of Sharia Studies, Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/af.v7i2.1799

Abstract

Child marriage remains a debated issue in Islamic legal discourse due to the absence of an explicit minimum age requirement in hadith and classical fiqh. This article examines the regulation of underage marriage through an analysis of prophetic traditions, classical and contemporary juristic opinions, and developments in modern Islamic legal thought using a qualitative normative library research approach. The study finds that Islamic teachings emphasize readiness, capability, and responsibility rather than numerical age, while simultaneously upholding the principle of preventing harm. Through a maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah perspective, contemporary Islamic law increasingly views child marriage practices that cause physical, psychological, and social harm as inconsistent with the objectives of protecting life, intellect, and lineage. These findings contribute to a contextual understanding of hadith and support the formulation of Islamic legal regulations oriented toward child protection and public welfare.