Fauzi, Muhammad Fauzi Rais
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Analysis of the Implementation of Regulations and Enforcement of Business Competition Law : Comparative Study of Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand Fauzi, Muhammad Fauzi Rais
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 11 No. 4 (2025): Articles in press
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/llrq.v11i4.35196

Abstract

This research seeks to address several key research questions, namely how the implementation and enforcement of competition law in Indonesia compares with those in Malaysia and Thailand. The focus of the study includes identifying significant similarities and differences between the three countries in terms of regulations, policy implementation, and the effectiveness of their law enforcement agencies. Through a comparative analysis approach, this study is expected to provide a deeper understanding of the effectiveness of competition law implementation and its impact on creating a healthy, fair, and competitive business climate in Southeast Asia. The results show that substantially all three countries, namely Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand, share a similar basic regulatory framework, particularly regarding the prohibition of anticompetitive agreements and abuse of dominant position. However, there are important differences in terms of implementation and enforcement. Indonesia relies on the Business Competition Supervisory Commission (KPPU), Malaysia has the Malaysia Competition Commission (MyCC), and Thailand has the Office of Trade Competition Commission (OTCC). Each of these institutions has distinct characteristics and working mechanisms, reflecting the social, economic, and political conditions in their respective countries, thus influencing the effectiveness of competition law implementation in the region.
Reorientation of Indonesian Economic Law Reform in the Era of Economic Modernization and Globalization Fauzi, Muhammad Fauzi Rais
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Articles in press
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/llrq.v12i1.41337

Abstract

Economic modernization and globalization have significantly transformed the structure and dynamics of national economies, including Indonesia’s economic system. These developments pose substantial challenges to the existing framework of economic law, which must adapt to rapid technological advancements, cross-border economic activities, and increasing global competition. This study aims to analyze the influence of economic modernization and globalization on Indonesian economic law and to examine the necessity of reorienting economic law reform to address these challenges effectively. This research employs a normative legal research method with a statutory and conceptual approach, examining relevant laws, regulations, and legal doctrines related to economic law in Indonesia. The analysis focuses on identifying structural limitations within current legal frameworks and evaluating their responsiveness to global economic changes. The findings indicate that Indonesian economic law reform has not fully accommodated the complexities of economic modernization and globalization, particularly in ensuring regulatory adaptability, legal certainty, and balanced protection between national economic interests and global market demands. Therefore, a reorientation of economic law reform is essential to create a more adaptive, inclusive, and competitive legal framework. This study contributes to the development of economic law by offering a conceptual framework for reorienting Indonesian economic law reform in line with contemporary economic realities and global economic integration.