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Pengaruh profitability, firm age, growth opportunities, dan business risk terhadap DER perusahaan sektor consumer cyclicals di BEI tahun 2021-2023 Mufida, Amalia Rissa; Paramita, RA Sista
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jim.v13n4.p891-903

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze in depth the effect of profitability, firm age, growth opportunities, and business risk on the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) as an indicator of a company’s capital structure. The research population includes all companies operating in the consumer cyclicals sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2021–2023 period. Through the purposive sampling method, a total of 44 companies that met the research criteria were selected as the sample. Data analysis was conducted using panel data regression with the aid of Stata version 17 software to obtain accurate and reliable results. The findings reveal that profitability, firm age, and business risk have no significant effect on DER. In contrast, the growth opportunities variable has a positive and significant influence on DER. Based on these findings, it is recommended that companies focus more on enhancing growth opportunities, as increased sales and business expansion may lead to optimal adjustments between debt and equity composition.
The effect of liquidity, credit risk, firm size, and capital structure on the profitability of Islamic commercial banks registered with the OJK for the period 2020-2023 Wijayanti, Susi; Paramita, RA Sista
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jim.v13n4.p1059-1074

Abstract

Banks are one of the sectors that are very important for the economic development of a country, so bank management must be done well. The success of bank management can be assessed from the level of profit earned. This study aims to analyze the effect of liquidity, credit risk, firm size, and capital structure on the profitability of Islamic Commercial Banks Registered in OJK for the period 2020-2023. The data used in this study are quantitative data sourced from secondary data. The population studied was Islamic Commercial Banks Registered in OJK during the period 2020-2023. The sampling method used was purposive sampling. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis with the help of IBM SPSS software version 25. The results showed that the liquidity variable had a significant positive effect on profitability, while the credit risk variable, firm size, and capital structure had a significant negative effect on profitability.
Pengaruh Sales Growth, Collateralizable Assets, Investment Opportunity Set, dan Managerial Ownership Terhadap Kebijakan Dividen Pada Perusahaan Sektor Consumer Non-Cyclicals Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2021-2023: Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Consumer Non-Cyclicals di BEI Periode 2021–2023 Sari, Mayang; Paramita, RA Sista
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jim.v13n4.p826-841

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of sales growth, collateralizable assets, investment opportunity set, and managerial ownership on dividend policy among consumer non-cyclical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2021 to 2023. Using a quantitative approach with panel data regression analysis in STATA version 17, the study analyzes secondary data obtained from 41 purposively selected companies. The findings reveal that the investment opportunity set, measured by the market-to-book value of equity (MBVE), exerts a positive and significant effect on dividend policy. In contrast, sales growth, collateralizable assets, and managerial ownership show no statistically significant effect. The implications are that stability can minimize credit risk, careful management and transparency in profit allocation can reduce agency conflicts, and the level of managerial ownership does not necessarily exert a consistent influence on dividend policy. The study highlights the importance of maintaining strong investment prospects, implementing effective corporarate governance, and making strategic financial decision to support consistent and sustainable dividend distributions.