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All Journal Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis
Labdouni, Nesrine
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Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

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Cold Plasma Modeling for Air Pollution Control: NOx Removal in Dielectric Barrier Discharge Reactors Labdouni, Nesrine; Benyoucef, Djilali; Tebani, Hocine
Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis 2026: BCREC Volume 21 Issue 1 Year 2026 (April 2026)
Publisher : Masyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9767/bcrec.20560

Abstract

The paper presents a comprehensive numerical investigation of dielectric barrier discharges (DBDs) operating in atmospheric pressure air (N₂–O₂–Ar) containing NO concentrations between 2.5% and 10% is presented for plasma assisted NOₓ mitigation. A one-dimensional fluid model is developed to describe the discharge dynamics and plasma chemical interactions under applied voltages of 8–12 kV and excitation frequencies of 2–4 kHz. The influence of voltage amplitude and frequency on electrical characteristics and NOₓ removal efficiency is systematically analyzed. A representative operating condition (10% NO, 10 kV, 3 kHz) is examined in detail to elucidate the temporal evolution of voltage and current and the spatial distributions of electrons, ions, excited species, and neutral particles involved in NO dissociation pathways. The results provide improved insight into the reaction kinetics governing NO degradation in air plasma and offer practical guidance for optimizing DBD-based environmental remediation systems. Copyright © 2026 by Authors, Published by BCREC Publishing Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).
Co-Authors Benyoucef, Djilali Tebani, Hocine