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All Journal Reformasi Hukum Trisakti Criksetra: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah
Farhan Nugraha
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Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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DISPARITAS PELINDUNGAN HUKUM DALAM PENENTUAN STATUS HUBUNGAN KERJA: STUDI KOMPARATIF PUTUSAN PENGADILAN INDONESIA DAN FILIPINA: Disparity Of Legal Protection In Determining Employment Status: A Comparative Study Of Indonesian And Philippine Court Decisions Farhan Nugraha; Adiasih, Ning
Reformasi Hukum Trisakti Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Reformasi Hukum Trisakti
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/refor.v8i1.25266

Abstract

Legal certainty regarding employment status serves as a fundamental element in protecting workers' rights. The problem of this study aims to analyze the disparity in legal protection concerning the determination of employment status between Indonesia and the Philippines through a comparative study of two contradictory court decisions. This research employs a normative juridical method with case and comparative approaches. The findings reveal a significant legal paradox. In Indonesia, Decision Number 56/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2024/PN Smg affirms a rigid legal formalism that causes atypical workers (golf caddies) to lose their substantive rights despite decades of service, due to the administrative non-fulfillment of the wage element. Conversely, in the Philippines, the ruling in Paolo Landayan Aragones v. Alltech Biotechnology Corporation applies the doctrine of perfection of contract, providing progressive legal protection to prospective employees from the moment of job offer acceptance, even before physical work commences. This study concludes that a reconstruction of Indonesian labor law is necessary to shift from a formal-procedural approach to one that is more responsive to material facts of economic subordination to achieve social justice  
Mahbub Djunaidi, Seniman Politik Nahdlatul Ulama (1960-1987) Farhan Nugraha; Muhammad Fakhruddin; Humaidi
Criksetra: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sriwijaya University in collaboration with  Perkumpulan Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Se-Indonesia (P3SI) dan Masyarakat Sejarawan Indonesia (MSI). 

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jc.v10i2.292

Abstract

Nahdlatul Ulama is one of the largest Islamic organizations in Indonesia. This organization was born of course from the big figures who oversee it, one of them Mahbud Djunaidi. His political abilities are obtained from various organizational experiences and abilities in writing. The problem raised in this research is how the political history of Mahbub Djunaidi as a political activist of Nahdlatul Ulama in 1960-1987. Based on these problems, this study aims to describe the political journey of Mahbub Djunaidi (1960-1987). Based on the problems and objectives of the research, the method used is the historical method which consists of heuristics, source criticism, interpretation and historiography stages. The results of the study show that Mahbub Djunaidi has the concept of khittah plus. Political democracy in the style of Mahbub Djunaidi is the ideal of democracy which is fought for through political lines.
Co-Authors Adiasih, Ning Humaidi Muhammad Fakhruddin