EL HADRI, Mohamed
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Education for Sustainable Development in Morocco: An Analytical Study in Light of the Indonesian Experience EL HADRI, Mohamed; AIT AGHZZAF, Ahmed; CHERAI, Bouamama; LAHLALI, Abdelouahed
Indonesian Journal of Environmental Law and Sustainable Development Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): July-December, 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijel.v4i2.23745

Abstract

In recent decades, sustainable development  has drawn worldwide attention as economic, social, and environmental challenges grow. Education plays a key role in equipping individuals with the knowledge, values, and skills necessary to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This study  examines the current state of education for sustainable development in Morocco and compares it with Indonesia's recognized successes. We used a mixed-method approach: a systematic literature review focused on three aspects - (1) integrating sustainable development concepts into school curricula, (2) the role of educational institutions in promoting sustainability, and (3) awareness among teachers and students about the SDGs. Findings reveal gaps in the Moroccan education system’s application of sustainable development principles compared to Indonesia, particularly showing Morocco lags behind Indonesia in curriculum content, teacher preparedness, and institutional strategy. The study offers recommendations to improve curricula,  raise teacher capacity, and strengthen institutions aiming to  create a Moroccan model  aligned with international best practices. Education equips people with the knowledge, values, and skills needed to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This study examines education for sustainable development in Morocco and compares it with Indonesia's recognized successes. We used a mixed-method approach: a systematic literature review focused on three aspects—(1) integrating sustainable development concepts into school curricula, (2) how educational institutions promote sustainability, and (3) awareness among teachers and students about the SDGs. Findings show Morocco lags behind Indonesia in curriculum content, teacher preparedness, and institutional strategy. The study offers recommendations to improve curricula, raise teacher capacity, and strengthen institutions, aiming to create a Moroccan model aligned with international best practices.