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All Journal Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Nusantara Bioscience
Ismi, Laksmi Nurul
Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Sciences, Semarang State University . Ro
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Public Health Other

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The Correlation Between Heavy Metal and Nutrient Content in Plecostomus (Pterygoplichthys pardalis) from Ciliwung River in Jakarta Elfidasari, Dewi; Ismi, Laksmi Nurul; Shabira, Afina Putri; Sugoro, Irawan
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Vol 10, No 3 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Sciences, Semarang State University . Ro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (274.031 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/biosaintifika.v10i3.16248

Abstract

Most of the rivers’ quality in Indonesia is in highly-polluted status including Ciliwung River in Jakarta. The pollution can affect river ecosystem especially the rivers biota such as plecostomus species that is mostly found in Ciliwung River. The information about correlation between heavy metal and nutrition content in Plecostomus flesh still limited, so the result from this research can give the new information about that. The aims of this research is identifying the effect of the heavy metals towards the contents of protein and fat of plecostomus flesh from Ciliwung River. The analyses methods use X-Ray Fluoresence (XRF) Spectrometer, the analysis of protein using kjeldahl method, and fat analysis using extraction method. The result of this research showed that small-sized plecostomus contained the highest fat and protein compared to medium-sized and big-sized plecostomus. The assumption was the contents of heavy metal which can impede protein and fat absorption. Meanwhile, the content of carbohydrate in small-sized plecostomus was the lowest. The identified type of heavy metal using XRF method was Pb, Hg and Cd with the concentration was higher than the maximum standard (SNI) so that the flesh of plecostomus from Ciliwung River in Jakarta is categorized unsuitable to consumption
Kandungan 10 Jenis Logam Berat pada Daging Ikan Sapu-Sapu (Pterygoplichthys pardalis) Asal Sungai Ciliwung Wilayah Jakarta Laksmi Nurul Ismi; Dewi Elfidasari; Riris Lindiawati Puspitasari; Irawan Sugoro
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 5, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sst.v5i2.350

Abstract

Abstrak - Ikan Sapu-Sapu (Pterygoplichthys pardalis) salah satu jenis ikan yang berada di sungai Ciliwung MT. Haryono Jakarta. Ikan tersebut mampu hidup dalam perairan sungai Ciliwung yang tercemar oleh logam. Masyarakat sekitar memanfaatkan ikan sapu-sapu sebagai produk olahan pangan. Permasalahannya apabila ikan sapu-sapu yang diolah tersebut tercemar oleh logam maka dapat membahayakan masyarakat. Analisis kandungan logam dilakukan dengan menggunakan alat Spekrometer X-Ray Fluoresence (XRF). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ikan sapu-sapu tersebut mengandung logam As, Cd, Co, Cr, Fe, Mn, Hg, Ag, Pb dan Zn. Terdapat empat logam yang dibandingkan dengan PerBPOM 2017 yaitu As, Hg, Pb dan Cd. Keempat logam tersebut telah melebihi batas maksimum yang telah ditetapkan. Sehingga ikan sapu-sapu asal sungai Ciliwung MT.Haryono tidak layak untuk dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat.Abstract - Plecofish (Pterygoplichthys pardalis) is one type of fish that is on the Ciliwung river MT. Haryono Jakarta. The fish is able to live in waters of the Ciliwung river which is polluted by metals. The surrounding community uses plecofish as a processed food product. The problem is that if the pleco flesh that are processed are contaminated by metals, they can risky the community. Analysis of metal content was carried out using the X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) spectrometer. The results showed that the pleco flesh contained metals As, Cd, Co, Cr, Fe, Mn, Hg, Ag, Pb and Zn. There is four metals compared with PerBPOM 2017 are As, Hg, Pb and Cd. The four metals have exceed the maximum specified threshold. So the pleco flesh from the Ciliwung river MT. Haryono are not worth for consumption by the community.Keywords - Ciliwung river, Pleco fish, Metal, and Spektrometer X-Ray Fluoresence
The Correlation Between Heavy Metal and Nutrient Content in Plecostomus (Pterygoplichthys pardalis) from Ciliwung River in Jakarta Dewi Elfidasari; Laksmi Nurul Ismi; Afina Putri Shabira; Irawan Sugoro
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Vol 10, No 3 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Sciences, Semarang State University . Ro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/biosaintifika.v10i3.16248

Abstract

Most of the rivers’ quality in Indonesia is in highly-polluted status including Ciliwung River in Jakarta. The pollution can affect river ecosystem especially the rivers biota such as plecostomus species that is mostly found in Ciliwung River. The information about correlation between heavy metal and nutrition content in Plecostomus flesh still limited, so the result from this research can give the new information about that. The aims of this research is identifying the effect of the heavy metals towards the contents of protein and fat of plecostomus flesh from Ciliwung River. The analyses methods use X-Ray Fluoresence (XRF) Spectrometer, the analysis of protein using kjeldahl method, and fat analysis using extraction method. The result of this research showed that small-sized plecostomus contained the highest fat and protein compared to medium-sized and big-sized plecostomus. The assumption was the contents of heavy metal which can impede protein and fat absorption. Meanwhile, the content of carbohydrate in small-sized plecostomus was the lowest. The identified type of heavy metal using XRF method was Pb, Hg and Cd with the concentration was higher than the maximum standard (SNI) so that the flesh of plecostomus from Ciliwung River in Jakarta is categorized unsuitable to consumption
The nutrient content of Plecostomus (Pterygoplichthys pardalis) flesh from Ciliwung River Jakarta, Indonesia DEWI ELFIDASARI; AFINA PUTRI SHABIRA; IRAWAN SUGORO; LAKSMI NURUL ISMI
Nusantara Bioscience Vol. 11 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Smujo International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/nusbiosci/n110106

Abstract

Abstract. Elfidasari D, Shabira AP, Sugoro I, Ismi LN. 2019. The nutrient content of Plecostomus (Pterygoplichthys pardalis) flesh from Ciliwung River Jakarta, Indonesia. Nusantara Bioscience 11: 30-34. One of the rivers in Jakarta, Indonesia that becomes the habitat of fish is Ciliwung River with Plecostomus as the dominant fish. The abundant number of Plecostomus in the Ciliwung river is utilized by the people living near the river basin area of Ciliwung River Jakarta as the main to produce food. As a source of animal nutrients, the contents of protein, fats, and carbohydrate in Plecostomus from Ciliwung River Jakarta has not been identified. The aforementioned condition has been the trigger to conduct this research aiming at identifying the contents of protein, fats, and carbohydrate in Plecostomus flesh from Ciliwung River Jakarta. The methods employed were Kjeldahl method to find out protein content, extraction method to test the fats, and by difference method to test carbohydrate with prior test of ashes using ash-drying method. The result shows that the smaller-sized Plecostomus with 18-23 cm in length had the highest contents of protein, fats, and ashes (50.0517%; 1.1261%; 1.1446%). Meanwhile, the medium-sized Plecostomus with 24-28.5 cm in length had the highest carbohydrate content (52.9905%). Statistical test using ANOVA with Duncan’s multiple range test shows that the contents of protein, fats, and carbohydrate in smaller, medium, and larger-sized Plecostomus do not show significant difference. The body length of Plecostomus from Ciliwung River Jakarta does not give significant effect on the contents of protein, fats, and carbohydrate in its flesh.
Co-Authors Afina Putri Shabira AFINA PUTRI SHABIRA Dewi Elfidasari DEWI ELFIDASARI Irawan Sugoro Irawan Sugoro IRAWAN SUGORO Irawan Sugoro Riris Lindiawati Puspitasari Shabira, Afina Putri