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All Journal Kosmik Hukum Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Wulakada, Imam Al Ghozali Hide
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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OPTIMALISASI POTENSI DESA WISATA NGARGOYOSO MELALUI PENGUATAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA Wulakada, Imam Al Ghozali Hide; Dora Kusumastuti; Sinta Ana Pramita
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 8 (2025): Januari 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Desa Ngargoyoso, Kabupaten Karanganyar, memiliki potensi sumber daya alam yang strategis untuk dikembangkan sebagai desa wisata guna meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dan pendapatan asli desa. Kebijakan pembentukan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 11 Tahun 2021 memberikan landasan hukum pengelolaan usaha desa secara profesional. Namun, BUMDes Ngargoyoso belum beroperasi optimal akibat keterbatasan kompetensi manajemen, legalitas usaha, pemahaman hak ekonomi warga, dan akses pasar. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan memperkuat kapasitas kelembagaan dan manajemen bisnis BUMDes melalui metode sosialisasi, penyuluhan hukum, pelatihan, dan pendampingan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman pengurus dan warga desa terhadap tata kelola usaha desa. Program lanjutan diperlukan untuk memastikan implementasi dan evaluasi dampak ekonomi secara berkelanjutan
State Accountability and the Problem of Citizen Lawsuit Execution Triwanto, Triwanto; Wulakada, Imam Al Ghozali Hide
Kosmik Hukum Vol. 26 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/kosmikhukum.v26i2.29553

Abstract

This article examines state accountability and the weak execution of Citizen Lawsuit decisions in Indonesia’s public service context. Using a normative juridical method with statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches, the study analyzes constitutional and legislative obligations regarding public services and road infrastructure, as well as their enforcement through Citizen Lawsuits. The findings show structural and normative problems: ambiguity of legal forum (civil or administrative courts), absence of clear execution norms, and predominantly declaratory judgments without coercive mechanisms. These weaknesses create a gap between formal recognition of state negligence and the actual restoration of citizens’ rights. Comparative insights from the United States, India, and theoretical discussions on the rule of law and anti-corruption indicate that effective enforcement design is crucial to strengthening public trust and accountability. The article proposes reform of legal norms, procedures, and institutional coordination to ensure that Citizen Lawsuit decisions are executable and provide substantive protection.
Co-Authors Dora Kusumastuti Sinta Ana Pramita Triwanto, Triwanto