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MAQASHID SHARIAH AS THE FOUNDATION OF ISLAMIC ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: A CONCEPTUAL LITERATURE REVIEW Anisa Pertiwi, Salma
SHACRAL: Shari'ah Economics Review Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni
Publisher : PT. Samudra Solusi Profesional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62952/shacral.v2i2.93

Abstract

Maqashid Shariah, commonly defined as the objectives of Islamic law, constitutes the ethical and philosophical foundation of Islamic economics. Unlike conventional economic paradigms that primarily emphasize growth and efficiency, Islamic economic development grounded in Maqashid Shariah prioritizes holistic human welfare (maslahah), social justice, and ethical sustainability. This conceptual study aims to systematically review and synthesize scholarly literature on the role of Maqashid Shariah in shaping Islamic economic development frameworks. Drawing upon classical Islamic jurisprudence and contemporary economic thought, this paper examines how the five essential objectives of Shariah protection of religion (hifz al-din), life (hifz al-nafs), intellect (hifz al-‘aql), lineage (hifz al-nasl), and wealth (hifz al-mal) serve as normative benchmarks for economic policies, institutional design, and development outcomes (Al-Shatibi, 2003; Chapra, 2008; Auda, 2008). Through a qualitative systematic literature review, this study analyzes peer-reviewed journals, policy reports, and authoritative academic sources discussing the conceptual integration of Maqashid Shariah into Islamic economic systems. The findings indicate that Maqashid-based economic development promotes inclusive growth, ethical financial practices, poverty alleviation, and human development, particularly in Muslim-majority countries. Empirical discussions from the literature further demonstrate that Maqashid-oriented indicators align closely with multidimensional development measures such as the Human Development Index, especially in the Indonesian context (Chapra, 2016; Harahap & Fauzi, 2020). However, the literature also highlights challenges related to operationalization, regulatory alignment, and measurement frameworks. This study concludes that Maqashid Shariah offers a comprehensive conceptual foundation for Islamic economic development, bridging normative Islamic values with contemporary development discourse and providing strategic insights for policymakers and scholars.
Persepsi Karyawan terhadap Gaya Komunikasi Pimpinan: Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Ritel Lokal Anisa Pertiwi, Salma
JARUM: Journal of Analysis Research and Management Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Mei
Publisher : PT. Samudra Solusi Profesional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62952/jarum.v2i3.86

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi persepsi karyawan terhadap gaya komunikasi manajerial pada perusahaan ritel lokal. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus kualitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan karyawan, observasi interaksi sehari-hari, serta analisis dokumen internal. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gaya komunikasi yang terbuka, asertif, dan empatik berdampak positif terhadap kepercayaan karyawan, kepuasan kerja, serta kohesi tim. Sebaliknya, gaya komunikasi yang otoriter dan tidak jelas cenderung menimbulkan kesalahpahaman serta menurunkan keterlibatan karyawan. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi pada literatur komunikasi manajerial dengan menghadirkan wawasan kontekstual mengenai praktik komunikasi dalam organisasi ritel di negara berkembang. Kata kunci: gaya komunikasi, persepsi karyawan, kepemimpinan, ritel, studi kualitatif.