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The Faint Sound of the Coast: A Study of the Adaptation of Aru Bay Fishers to Climate Change through the Sustainable Livelihood Framework Approach Ita Musfirowati Hanika; Ilham Ayatullah Syamtar; Vivi Varlina; Resista Vikaliana; Muhammad Nur Ahadi; Farah Mulyasari
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science (Octob
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijemss.v7i1.5500

Abstract

Climate change has had a significant impact on the sustainability of coastal communities, particularly small-scale fishers who depend on the stability of marine ecosystems for their livelihoods. This study aims to understand the forms of adaptation undertaken by fishing communities in Aru Bay, South Kalimantan, and examine how these adaptations relate to existing institutional support and policy frameworks. Using a qualitative case study approach and analysis based on the Sustainable Livelihood Framework (SLF), this study explores ive forms of livelihood capital human, social, natural, physical, and financial that shape fishers’ adaptation strategies. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with nine key informants, including active fishermen, fishermen's families, and the local village head. The results show that fishermen's adaptation process occurs autonomously and is heavily influenced by local experiences, social relations, and their interpretations of seasonal changes and extreme weather. Adaptation occurs through adjusting fishing times and locations, diversifying income, and establishing informal social networks. However, limited access to technology, financing, and social protection remains a significant barrier. These findings are expected to form the basis for developing more contextual and inclusive policies in response to the challenges of climate change in the small-scale fisheries sector
Diffusion of Community-Based Waste Management Innovation: A Case Study of Banjar Tegeh Sari, Bali Ita Musfirowati Hanika; Ni Wayan Suryatini
INFLUENCE: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENCE REVIEW Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): INFLUENCE: International Journal of Science Review
Publisher : Global Writing Academica Researching and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/influencejournal.v8i3.395

Abstract

Waste management in Bali has become increasingly complex due to rising household waste generation, limited landfill capacity, and weak institutional commitment to source separation. The urgency of this issue was highlighted by severe flash floods in September 2025, demonstrating that waste management is not only a sanitation concern but also an environmental risk reduction strategy. This study employs a qualitative case study approach through in-depth interviews with four key informants: I Gede Mantrayasa, Chairperson of the Br. Tegeh Sari Foundation; Ni Putu Alus Darmayantini, a household adopter; Desak Made Serinadi, a lecturer and health sector civil servant; and Gede Sugiarta, founder of Kembali Berdaya. Data validity was ensured through source triangulation, while analysis was guided by Rogers’ Diffusion of Innovations Theory (2003). Findings show that the Banjar Berdaya Sampah Tegeh Sari program reduced waste volumes by 20–30% through four waste banks, visual education, eco-enzyme, maggot composting, and reward mechanisms. The diffusion process followed knowledge, persuasion, decision, implementation, and confirmation stages. The study highlights that local leadership, participatory communication, and multi-actor collaboration are essential for sustaining community-based waste management and reducing environmental risks.