Defi Cintia Dewi
Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

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Online-Based Dietary Interventions as a Strategy for Overweight and Obesity Management: A Systematic Review Defi Cintia Dewi; Radhiah Zakaria
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): March: International Journal of Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v6i1.6780

Abstract

Background: Wrong One of the current global public health challenges is obesity. This requires preventive efforts considering that obesity not only impacts health problems, but also social and economic problems. For these preventive efforts to be targeted, it is necessary to identify conventional and online obesity management. As time goes by, improving dietary patterns through behavior accompanied by effective online interventions can reduce the burden of disease. This study aims to see the effectiveness of online diets on weight loss. Methods: This study used a Systematic Review method approach to 18 articles selected through an electronic search in the form of Pubmed with keywords in the literature search using Medical subject headings (MeSH) with inclusion criteria: must include BMI measurements, participants in healthy conditions (not under treatment/having a disease) and received online diet intervention. Results: Online diet patterns are proven to reduce weight by 3-5% of the initial body weight or 3-6 kg from the initial body weight, meaning that each participant given online diet intervention is proven effective. Conclusion: weight loss programs through online media have been proven to be effective in reducing body weight if the intervention is given more frequently and for longer, which means that participants who visit the website more frequently to follow instructions on diet patterns and comply with the rules given will have a more significant weight loss rate.
Meninjau Angka Kasus Hipertensi di Puskesmas Lampisang Kecamatan Peukan Bada Kabupaten Aceh Besar Defi Cintia Dewi; Muhammad Fikri; Eni Erlina; Farrah Fadhienie; Melania Hidayat; Dharina Baharuddin
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v5i3.7922

Abstract

The working area of the Lampisang Community Health Center, Peukan Bada District, Aceh Besar Regency, has shown an increasing trend in hypertension cases over the past three years, making this disease the most common case treated. Hypertension is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality due to non-communicable diseases, and is a significant burden both clinically and economically in various countries, including Indonesia. This study aims to conduct the implementation of the hypertension program at the Lampisang Community Health Center in 2022–2024 with a comprehensive evaluation approach that includes input, process, output, outcome, and impact. The evaluation was conducted using quantitative and qualitative descriptive approaches. Data were collected from Posbindu PTM forms, Community Health Center activity reports, and interviews with cadres and health workers. The analysis focused on service achievements, education effectiveness, therapy fulfillment, and long-term impacts on patients and the health care system. During 2022–2024, the number of hypertension patients increased from 320 to 404 cases. Blood pressure screening coverage reached 63.4% in 2024. The percentage of educated patients increased from 56.3% to 73.0%, and therapy adherence reached 62.6% in 2024. Outcomes showed that 64.0% of patients experienced a decrease in blood pressure and 59.0% made positive lifestyle changes. Long-term impacts showed improved early detection, but complications were still found in 36 cases over three years. Key challenges included limited facilities, low service coverage, and minimal village fund allocation for Posbindu (Community Health Post). The hypertension program at the Lampisang Community Health Center (Puskesmas) showed increasing achievements and outcomes year after year. However, program effectiveness still needs to be improved through strengthening facilities, ongoing education, and cross-sector collaboration to significantly reduce the prevalence and complications of hypertension.